CVE-2025-3151

7.3 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This critical SQL injection vulnerability in SourceCodester Gym Management System 1.0 allows attackers to manipulate database queries through the user_name parameter in /signup.php. Attackers can potentially access, modify, or delete sensitive data including user credentials and gym member information. Any organization using this software with internet exposure is at risk.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • SourceCodester Gym Management System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: All platforms running PHP
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability exists in default installation. Requires PHP environment with database backend.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise leading to data theft, credential harvesting, system takeover, and potential lateral movement to other systems.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized data access and extraction of sensitive information including user credentials, personal data, and payment information.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and database permissions, potentially only error messages or limited data exposure.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploit code is publicly available on GitHub. Attack requires no authentication and uses simple SQL injection techniques.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: https://www.sourcecodester.com/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider replacing with alternative software or implementing custom fixes.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation Filter

all

Add parameterized queries and input validation to /signup.php

Modify signup.php to use prepared statements: $stmt = $conn->prepare('INSERT INTO users (username) VALUES (?)'); $stmt->bind_param('s', $user_name);

WAF Rule Implementation

all

Deploy web application firewall rules to block SQL injection patterns

Add WAF rule: SecRule ARGS:user_name "@detectSQLi" "id:1001,phase:2,deny,status:403,msg:'SQL Injection Attempt'"

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate the system behind a reverse proxy with strict input filtering
  • Implement network segmentation to limit database access from the vulnerable application

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test /signup.php endpoint with SQL injection payloads like: user_name=admin' OR '1'='1

Check Version:

Check application version in admin panel or readme files

Verify Fix Applied:

Attempt SQL injection tests and verify they are blocked or sanitized

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL errors in application logs
  • Multiple failed signup attempts with special characters
  • Database queries with unexpected UNION or SELECT statements

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests to /signup.php containing SQL keywords
  • Unusual database connection patterns from web server

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND url="/signup.php" AND (user_name CONTAINS "'" OR user_name CONTAINS "UNION" OR user_name CONTAINS "SELECT")

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export