CVE-2025-31470

5.9 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the FancyThemes Page Takeover WordPress plugin allows attackers to inject malicious scripts into web pages. When users view compromised pages, the scripts execute in their browsers, potentially stealing credentials or performing unauthorized actions. All WordPress sites using Page Takeover plugin versions up to 1.1.6 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • FancyThemes Page Takeover WordPress Plugin
Versions: n/a through 1.1.6
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires WordPress installation with Page Takeover plugin enabled. Vulnerability exists in the plugin's input handling during web page generation.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could steal administrator session cookies, take over WordPress sites, deface websites, or redirect visitors to malicious sites.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers inject malicious JavaScript to steal user session cookies or credentials, potentially compromising user accounts.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper input validation and output encoding, malicious scripts would be neutralized before reaching users' browsers.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Stored XSS vulnerabilities are commonly exploited. The Patchstack reference provides technical details about the vulnerability.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 1.1.7 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/page-takeover/vulnerability/wordpress-page-takeover-1-1-6-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins → Installed Plugins. 3. Find 'Page Takeover' plugin. 4. Click 'Update Now' if update available. 5. Alternatively, download latest version from WordPress repository and replace plugin files.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Page Takeover Plugin

all

Temporarily disable the vulnerable plugin until patched

wp plugin deactivate page-takeover

Implement Content Security Policy

all

Add CSP headers to restrict script execution sources

Add to .htaccess: Header set Content-Security-Policy "default-src 'self'; script-src 'self'"
Or add to wp-config.php: header("Content-Security-Policy: default-src 'self'; script-src 'self'");

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement web application firewall (WAF) rules to block XSS payloads
  • Restrict plugin access to trusted administrators only

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin → Plugins → Installed Plugins for Page Takeover version. If version is 1.1.6 or earlier, you are vulnerable.

Check Version:

wp plugin get page-takeover --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

After updating, verify Page Takeover version shows 1.1.7 or later in WordPress plugins list.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual POST requests to plugin endpoints with script tags
  • Multiple failed XSS attempts in web server logs

Network Indicators:

  • Unexpected JavaScript payloads in HTTP requests
  • Suspicious outbound connections after page views

SIEM Query:

source="web_server" AND ("page-takeover" OR "Page Takeover") AND ("<script>" OR "javascript:" OR "onerror=" OR "onload=")

🔗 References

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