CVE-2025-31456

4.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

A Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in the Ultimate Security Checker WordPress plugin allows attackers to trick authenticated administrators into performing unauthorized security rescans. This affects WordPress sites using Ultimate Security Checker versions up to 4.2. The vulnerability requires an admin to be tricked into clicking a malicious link while authenticated.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Ultimate Security Checker WordPress Plugin
Versions: n/a through 4.2
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects WordPress installations with the Ultimate Security Checker plugin installed and activated.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

An attacker could trigger repeated security scans that consume server resources, potentially causing denial of service or interfering with legitimate security monitoring.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers could force unnecessary security rescans, wasting server resources and potentially disrupting normal plugin operations.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper CSRF protections, no unauthorized actions can be performed even if an admin clicks a malicious link.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: LOW

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires social engineering to trick an authenticated admin into clicking a malicious link or visiting a compromised page.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 4.3 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/ultimate-security-checker/vulnerability/wordpress-ultimate-security-checker-plugin-4-2-cross-site-request-forgery-csrf-to-security-rescan-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins > Installed Plugins. 3. Find Ultimate Security Checker and click 'Update Now'. 4. Verify plugin version is 4.3 or higher.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Temporary Plugin Deactivation

all

Disable the vulnerable plugin until patched

wp plugin deactivate ultimate-security-checker

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict access controls limiting admin panel access to trusted networks only
  • Use browser extensions that block CSRF attempts or enforce same-origin policies

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel > Plugins > Installed Plugins for Ultimate Security Checker version

Check Version:

wp plugin get ultimate-security-checker --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify plugin version is 4.3 or higher in WordPress admin

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual frequency of security scan requests from single admin sessions
  • Security scan requests without corresponding admin UI interactions

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests to /wp-admin/admin-ajax.php with action=ultimate_security_checker_rescan from unexpected referrers

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress.log" AND "ultimate_security_checker_rescan" AND NOT referer="*wp-admin*"

🔗 References

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