CVE-2025-31138

5.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in tarteaucitron.js allows attackers with direct access to website source code or CMS plugins to inject malicious CSS values for element dimensions. This enables clickjacking attacks where malicious UI elements can be overlaid on legitimate content, tricking users into unintended interactions. Websites using tarteaucitron.js versions before 1.20.1 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • tarteaucitron.js
Versions: All versions prior to 1.20.1
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires attacker access to modify website source code or CMS plugin settings. Not exploitable through normal user interactions alone.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete website takeover via clickjacking, allowing attackers to trick users into performing unintended actions like transferring funds, changing passwords, or installing malware.

🟠

Likely Case

Limited clickjacking attacks targeting specific website functions, potentially leading to user data exposure or unauthorized actions.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact with proper input validation and Content Security Policy headers in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: LOW

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires privileged access to modify website code. No public exploit code has been identified.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 1.20.1

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/AmauriC/tarteaucitron.js/security/advisories/GHSA-7524-3396-fqv3

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Update tarteaucitron.js to version 1.20.1 or later. 2. Replace the existing tarteaucitron.js file with the patched version. 3. Clear browser caches to ensure new version loads.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation Sanitization

all

Implement server-side validation to sanitize width and height parameters before passing to tarteaucitron.js

Content Security Policy

all

Implement strict Content Security Policy headers to prevent inline style injection

Content-Security-Policy: style-src 'self'

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict access controls to prevent unauthorized modifications to website source code
  • Deploy web application firewall rules to detect and block CSS injection attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if tarteaucitron.js version is below 1.20.1 in website source code

Check Version:

grep -r 'tarteaucitron' /path/to/webroot | grep -i version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify tarteaucitron.js file version shows 1.20.1 or higher in browser developer tools

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual modifications to website source files
  • CMS plugin configuration changes by unauthorized users

Network Indicators:

  • Unexpected CSS injection patterns in HTTP requests

SIEM Query:

source="web_server" AND ("tarteaucitron" OR "cookie_banner") AND ("modify" OR "inject" OR "css")

🔗 References

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