CVE-2025-31095

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2025-31095 is an authentication bypass vulnerability in the Material Dashboard WordPress plugin that allows attackers to gain unauthorized access without valid credentials. This affects all WordPress sites running Material Dashboard versions up to 1.4.5. Attackers can exploit this to access restricted dashboard functionality.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Material Dashboard WordPress Plugin
Versions: n/a through 1.4.5
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects all WordPress installations using vulnerable versions of the plugin regardless of configuration.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete compromise of the WordPress site with administrative privileges, allowing data theft, malware installation, defacement, and further network penetration.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to dashboard functionality leading to data exposure, privilege escalation, and potential content manipulation.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if strong network controls, web application firewalls, and monitoring are in place to detect and block exploitation attempts.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Authentication bypass vulnerabilities typically have low exploitation complexity and are often weaponized quickly.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 1.4.6 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/material-dashboard/vulnerability/wordpress-material-dashboard-1-4-5-privilege-escalation-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins > Installed Plugins. 3. Find Material Dashboard and click 'Update Now'. 4. Verify update to version 1.4.6 or later.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Material Dashboard Plugin

all

Temporarily disable the vulnerable plugin until patched

wp plugin deactivate material-dashboard

Restrict Access via Web Application Firewall

all

Block suspicious requests to Material Dashboard endpoints

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network access controls to limit who can access the WordPress admin interface
  • Enable comprehensive logging and monitoring for authentication bypass attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel > Plugins > Material Dashboard version. If version is 1.4.5 or earlier, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

wp plugin get material-dashboard --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Material Dashboard plugin version is 1.4.6 or later in WordPress admin panel.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual authentication attempts to Material Dashboard endpoints
  • Access to admin functions from unexpected IP addresses
  • Failed login attempts followed by successful access

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to /wp-content/plugins/material-dashboard/ with unusual parameters
  • Direct access to admin endpoints without proper authentication headers

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress.log" AND ("material-dashboard" OR "material_dashboard") AND (status=200 OR status=302) AND NOT user_agent="WordPress"

🔗 References

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