CVE-2025-30852

7.1 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows attackers to inject malicious scripts into web pages generated by the Oracle Cards Lite WordPress plugin. When users visit specially crafted URLs, their browsers execute attacker-controlled JavaScript in the context of the vulnerable site. All WordPress sites using affected versions of Oracle Cards Lite are vulnerable.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Oracle Cards Lite WordPress Plugin
Versions: All versions up to and including 1.2.1
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All WordPress installations with the vulnerable plugin version are affected regardless of configuration.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could steal session cookies, redirect users to malicious sites, perform actions on behalf of authenticated users, or deface websites.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers typically use this to steal session cookies and hijack administrator accounts, then install backdoors or malware on the WordPress site.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper input validation and output encoding, malicious scripts would be neutralized before reaching users' browsers.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Reflected XSS vulnerabilities are commonly exploited and require minimal technical skill.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 1.2.2 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/oracle-cards/vulnerability/wordpress-oracle-cards-lite-plugin-1-2-1-reflected-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins → Installed Plugins. 3. Find Oracle Cards Lite. 4. Click 'Update Now' if update available. 5. If no update available, deactivate and delete the plugin.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Oracle Cards Lite Plugin

all

Temporarily disable the vulnerable plugin until patched version is available

wp plugin deactivate oracle-cards-lite

Implement WAF Rules

all

Add web application firewall rules to block XSS payloads targeting the vulnerable endpoint

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Remove Oracle Cards Lite plugin completely from all WordPress installations
  • Implement Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to restrict script execution

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel → Plugins → Installed Plugins for Oracle Cards Lite version

Check Version:

wp plugin list --name=oracle-cards-lite --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify plugin version is 1.2.2 or higher in WordPress admin panel

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual GET/POST requests containing script tags or JavaScript code to Oracle Cards Lite endpoints
  • Multiple failed login attempts following suspicious URL visits

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing <script>, javascript:, or encoded XSS payloads in query parameters

SIEM Query:

source="web_server_logs" AND (uri="*oracle-cards*" AND (query="*<script>*" OR query="*javascript:*" OR query="*onerror=*"))

🔗 References

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