CVE-2025-30732

6.1 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

An unauthenticated attacker can exploit this vulnerability in Oracle Application Object Library via HTTP to modify or read limited data, requiring user interaction. This affects Oracle E-Business Suite versions 12.2.3 through 12.2.14. The attack can impact other connected products beyond the vulnerable component.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Oracle E-Business Suite
Versions: 12.2.3 through 12.2.14
Operating Systems: Any OS running Oracle E-Business Suite
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability is in the Core component of Oracle Application Object Library; requires HTTP network access.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Unauthorized data modification and exfiltration across connected Oracle E-Business Suite components, potentially leading to business process disruption or data integrity compromise.

🟠

Likely Case

Limited data exposure or manipulation within Oracle Application Object Library, possibly affecting related business functions.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact with proper network segmentation, user awareness training, and monitoring in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires human interaction (UI:R in CVSS), making it less likely for automated attacks but still dangerous via social engineering.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Apply patches from Oracle Critical Patch Update April 2025

Vendor Advisory: https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2025.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Review Oracle Critical Patch Update Advisory for April 2025. 2. Download and apply the appropriate patch for your Oracle E-Business Suite version. 3. Restart affected services as required by Oracle documentation. 4. Test in a non-production environment first.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

all

Restrict HTTP access to Oracle E-Business Suite to trusted networks only.

Web Application Firewall Rules

all

Implement WAF rules to block suspicious HTTP requests targeting Oracle Application Object Library endpoints.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network access controls to limit HTTP traffic to Oracle E-Business Suite from untrusted sources.
  • Enhance user awareness training to prevent interaction with suspicious links or prompts that could trigger the vulnerability.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Oracle E-Business Suite version; if between 12.2.3 and 12.2.14, assume vulnerable unless patched.

Check Version:

Query Oracle E-Business Suite version using appropriate Oracle tools or check version in application interface.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify patch installation via Oracle OPatch utility and confirm version is updated beyond vulnerable range.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual HTTP requests to Oracle Application Object Library endpoints
  • Failed authentication attempts followed by data access

Network Indicators:

  • Suspicious HTTP traffic patterns to Oracle E-Business Suite on standard ports

SIEM Query:

source="oracle_ebs_logs" AND (event="unauthorized_access" OR url_path="/OA_HTML/*")

🔗 References

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