CVE-2025-30611

7.1 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows attackers to inject malicious scripts into web pages generated by the Wptobe-signinup WordPress plugin. When users visit specially crafted URLs containing the malicious scripts, their browsers execute the code, potentially stealing session cookies or performing actions on their behalf. All WordPress sites using Wptobe-signinup plugin versions up to 1.1.2 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Wptobe-signinup WordPress Plugin
Versions: n/a through 1.1.2
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All WordPress installations with vulnerable plugin versions are affected regardless of configuration.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could steal administrator session cookies, take over WordPress sites, deface websites, or redirect visitors to malicious sites.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers steal user session cookies to hijack accounts, inject malicious content, or redirect users to phishing pages.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper input validation and output encoding, the malicious scripts would be neutralized before reaching users' browsers.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Reflected XSS vulnerabilities are commonly exploited and require minimal technical skill.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 1.1.3 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/wptobe-signinup/vulnerability/wordpress-wptobe-signinup-plugin-1-1-2-reflected-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins > Installed Plugins. 3. Find Wptobe-signinup plugin. 4. Click 'Update Now' if update is available. 5. If no update appears, manually download version 1.1.3+ from WordPress repository and replace plugin files.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable vulnerable plugin

all

Temporarily disable the Wptobe-signinup plugin until patched version is available.

wp plugin deactivate wptobe-signinup

Implement WAF rules

all

Configure web application firewall to block XSS payloads targeting the vulnerable endpoint.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to restrict script execution
  • Use browser security extensions that block reflected XSS attacks

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel > Plugins > Installed Plugins for Wptobe-signinup version. If version is 1.1.2 or earlier, you are vulnerable.

Check Version:

wp plugin get wptobe-signinup --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

After updating, verify plugin version shows 1.1.3 or later in WordPress admin panel.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual GET/POST requests containing script tags or JavaScript code in URL parameters
  • Multiple failed login attempts from same IP after suspicious URL access

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests with suspicious parameters containing <script>, javascript:, or encoded payloads
  • Outbound connections to unknown domains after visiting specific URLs

SIEM Query:

source="web_server_logs" AND (uri="*<script>*" OR uri="*javascript:*" OR uri="*%3Cscript%3E*") AND plugin="wptobe-signinup"

🔗 References

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