CVE-2025-3056

5.4 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

The Download Manager WordPress plugin allows authenticated attackers with Author-level access or higher to upload malicious SVG files containing stored XSS payloads. When users view these SVG files, arbitrary JavaScript executes in their browsers. All WordPress sites using Download Manager version 3.3.12 or earlier are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • WordPress Download Manager plugin
Versions: All versions up to and including 3.3.12
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires WordPress installation with Download Manager plugin enabled. Attackers need at least Author-level user account access.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could steal administrator credentials, deface websites, redirect users to malicious sites, or perform actions on behalf of authenticated users.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers with Author access inject malicious scripts that steal session cookies or user data from visitors viewing the SVG files.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper user access controls and content security policies, impact is limited to the specific SVG file viewing context.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires authenticated access but is straightforward via SVG file upload with embedded JavaScript.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 3.3.13

Vendor Advisory: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3275196/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins → Installed Plugins. 3. Find Download Manager and click 'Update Now'. 4. Verify version shows 3.3.13 or higher.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable SVG uploads

all

Add filter to WordPress to block SVG file uploads through Download Manager

Add to theme's functions.php: add_filter('upload_mimes', function($mimes) { unset($mimes['svg']); return $mimes; });

Restrict user roles

all

Limit Author and higher roles to trusted users only

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Temporarily disable the Download Manager plugin
  • Implement Content Security Policy headers to restrict script execution from SVG files

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin → Plugins → Installed Plugins for Download Manager version 3.3.12 or lower

Check Version:

wp plugin list --name='download-manager' --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm Download Manager version shows 3.3.13 or higher after update

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Multiple SVG file uploads by Author-level users
  • Unusual file upload patterns to Download Manager

Network Indicators:

  • Requests to SVG files with suspicious parameters or content

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress.log" AND "uploaded file" AND ".svg" AND user_role="author"

🔗 References

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