CVE-2025-30448

9.1 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows an attacker to enable iCloud folder sharing without proper authentication. It affects multiple Apple operating systems including macOS, iOS, iPadOS, and visionOS. Users with affected versions who use iCloud folder sharing are at risk.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • macOS
  • iOS
  • iPadOS
  • visionOS
Versions: Versions before macOS Sonoma 14.7.6, iPadOS 17.7.7, iOS 18.5, iPadOS 18.5, visionOS 2.5, macOS Ventura 13.7.6, macOS Sequoia 15.4
Operating Systems: macOS, iOS, iPadOS, visionOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects systems with iCloud folder sharing enabled or available.

📦 What is this software?

Macos by Apple

macOS is Apple's desktop and laptop operating system powering Mac computers used by millions of professionals, developers, creative professionals, and enterprise users worldwide. Built on a Unix foundation with the Darwin kernel and modern Cocoa frameworks, macOS delivers a seamless ecosystem integr...

Learn more about Macos →

Macos by Apple

macOS is Apple's desktop and laptop operating system powering Mac computers used by millions of professionals, developers, creative professionals, and enterprise users worldwide. Built on a Unix foundation with the Darwin kernel and modern Cocoa frameworks, macOS delivers a seamless ecosystem integr...

Learn more about Macos →

Macos by Apple

macOS is Apple's desktop and laptop operating system powering Mac computers used by millions of professionals, developers, creative professionals, and enterprise users worldwide. Built on a Unix foundation with the Darwin kernel and modern Cocoa frameworks, macOS delivers a seamless ecosystem integr...

Learn more about Macos →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Unauthorized access to sensitive iCloud folders, potentially exposing confidential documents, photos, or other private data to attackers.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized sharing of iCloud folders, potentially exposing personal or business documents to unintended recipients.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper access controls and monitoring are in place, though unauthorized sharing could still occur.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: LOW

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

The vulnerability involves bypassing entitlement checks, suggesting relatively straightforward exploitation.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: macOS Sonoma 14.7.6, iPadOS 17.7.7, iOS 18.5 and iPadOS 18.5, visionOS 2.5, macOS Ventura 13.7.6, macOS Sequoia 15.4

Vendor Advisory: https://support.apple.com/en-us/122373

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Go to Settings > General > Software Update. 2. Download and install the latest update for your device. 3. Restart your device after installation completes.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable iCloud Folder Sharing

all

Temporarily disable iCloud folder sharing to prevent exploitation.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Disable iCloud folder sharing on all affected devices.
  • Implement strict access controls and monitor for unauthorized folder sharing activities.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check your device's operating system version against the affected versions listed above.

Check Version:

On macOS: sw_vers -productVersion. On iOS/iPadOS: Settings > General > About > Version.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that your device is running one of the patched versions listed in the fix information.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected iCloud folder sharing events
  • Authentication bypass attempts in system logs

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual iCloud API calls related to folder sharing

SIEM Query:

Search for events where iCloud folder sharing is enabled without corresponding authentication events.

🔗 References

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