CVE-2025-30387

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This path traversal vulnerability in Azure allows unauthorized attackers to access restricted directories and elevate privileges over a network. It affects Azure services configured with vulnerable path handling. Organizations using affected Azure services are at risk.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Microsoft Azure services with path traversal vulnerability
Versions: Specific versions not yet detailed in public advisory
Operating Systems: Azure cloud platform
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects Azure services with improper path validation. Check Microsoft advisory for specific service details.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise with administrative privileges, data exfiltration, and lateral movement across the Azure environment.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized file access, privilege escalation to execute arbitrary code, and potential data breach.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper network segmentation, least privilege access controls, and monitoring in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

CVSS 9.8 indicates critical severity with network access and no authentication required.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check Microsoft Azure security updates

Vendor Advisory: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-30387

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Review Microsoft advisory 2. Apply Azure service updates 3. Verify patch deployment 4. Monitor for any issues

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network segmentation

all

Restrict network access to Azure services using firewalls and network security groups

Input validation

all

Implement strict input validation for file paths in custom applications

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network access controls and monitor for suspicious file access patterns
  • Deploy web application firewall with path traversal protection rules

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Azure service configurations and review Microsoft security advisory for affected services

Check Version:

Azure CLI: az version or check specific service versions in Azure portal

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Azure services are updated to latest versions and test path traversal attempts

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual file access patterns
  • Path traversal strings in request logs
  • Failed authentication attempts with path manipulation

Network Indicators:

  • Suspicious HTTP requests with ../ sequences
  • Unexpected file access from unauthorized sources

SIEM Query:

Example: source="azure-logs" AND (uri CONTAINS "../" OR uri CONTAINS "..\")

🔗 References

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