CVE-2025-30344

5.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows attackers to determine whether specific usernames exist in OpenSlides systems by measuring response time differences during login attempts. The timing side-channel reveals user existence without authentication, affecting all OpenSlides deployments before version 4.2.5.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • OpenSlides
Versions: All versions before 4.2.5
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All OpenSlides deployments with the login endpoint accessible are affected.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers can enumerate all valid usernames, enabling targeted credential stuffing attacks and facilitating social engineering or spear-phishing campaigns against identified users.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers discover valid usernames through automated timing attacks, then attempt password guessing or credential stuffing against those accounts.

🟢

If Mitigated

With rate limiting and monitoring, attackers may still discover some usernames but face detection and limited success in credential attacks.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires timing measurements but can be automated with simple scripts.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 4.2.5

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/OpenSlides/OpenSlides/releases/tag/4.2.5

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Backup your OpenSlides instance. 2. Update to OpenSlides 4.2.5 or later. 3. Restart the OpenSlides service. 4. Verify the update completed successfully.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Implement Rate Limiting

all

Add rate limiting to the /system/auth/login/ endpoint to slow down timing attacks

# Configure rate limiting in your web server or application firewall

Add Random Delay

all

Introduce random delays in login responses to obscure timing differences

# Modify login handler to add random sleep before response

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement network-level rate limiting and monitoring for login attempts
  • Deploy a WAF with timing attack protection in front of OpenSlides

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test login endpoint response times with valid vs invalid usernames; consistent timing differences indicate vulnerability.

Check Version:

Check OpenSlides version in web interface or via API endpoint

Verify Fix Applied:

After patching, verify that response times are consistent regardless of username validity.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Multiple failed login attempts for non-existent users
  • Unusual patterns of login requests from single IPs

Network Indicators:

  • High volume of POST requests to /system/auth/login/
  • Requests with varying usernames from same source

SIEM Query:

source_ip=* AND url_path="/system/auth/login/" AND http_method=POST | stats count by source_ip, user_agent

🔗 References

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