CVE-2025-30327

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

An integer overflow vulnerability in Adobe InCopy allows arbitrary code execution when a user opens a malicious file. This affects users of InCopy versions 20.2, 19.5.3 and earlier. Attackers can exploit this to run code with the victim's privileges.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Adobe InCopy
Versions: 20.2, 19.5.3 and earlier
Operating Systems: Windows, macOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default installations of affected versions are vulnerable. User interaction (opening malicious file) is required.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full system compromise through arbitrary code execution leading to data theft, ransomware deployment, or persistent backdoor installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Malicious document leads to malware installation, credential theft, or lateral movement within the network.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper application sandboxing, least privilege, and file validation controls in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires user interaction (opening malicious file). No public exploit code is currently available.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Update to InCopy 20.3 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/incopy/apsb25-41.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Adobe InCopy. 2. Go to Help > Check for Updates. 3. Follow prompts to install latest version. 4. Restart InCopy after installation.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable InCopy file associations

all

Prevent InCopy from automatically opening potentially malicious files

Windows: Use 'Default Programs' in Control Panel to change file associations
macOS: Right-click .incx files > Get Info > Change 'Open with' to another application

Implement application control

all

Restrict InCopy from executing untrusted code

Windows: Use AppLocker or Windows Defender Application Control
macOS: Use Gatekeeper and System Integrity Protection

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict file validation policies to block untrusted InCopy documents
  • Run InCopy with reduced privileges using application sandboxing or virtualization

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check InCopy version via Help > About InCopy. If version is 20.2, 19.5.3 or earlier, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

InCopy: Help > About InCopy

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify InCopy version is 20.3 or later via Help > About InCopy.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected InCopy crashes
  • Suspicious child processes spawned from InCopy
  • Unusual file access patterns from InCopy

Network Indicators:

  • Outbound connections from InCopy to unknown IPs
  • DNS requests for suspicious domains from InCopy process

SIEM Query:

process_name:"InCopy.exe" AND (event_type:process_creation OR event_type:crash)

🔗 References

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