CVE-2025-3011

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2025-3011 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability in SOOP-CLM from PiExtract that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands. This enables attackers to read, modify, or delete database contents without authentication. Organizations using vulnerable versions of SOOP-CLM are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • SOOP-CLM from PiExtract
Versions: Specific versions not detailed in references, but all versions before the patch are likely affected
Operating Systems: All platforms running SOOP-CLM
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: The vulnerability affects unauthenticated endpoints, making it particularly dangerous in default configurations.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise including data theft, data destruction, and potential lateral movement to other systems via database connections.

🟠

Likely Case

Data exfiltration of sensitive information stored in the database, potentially including credentials, personal data, or business information.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper network segmentation, WAF rules, and input validation are in place, though the vulnerability remains exploitable.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

SQL injection vulnerabilities are commonly exploited and tooling exists to automate exploitation.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Not specified in references, but patch is available according to vendor advisory

Vendor Advisory: https://www.twcert.org.tw/en/cp-139-10049-394bd-2.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Contact PiExtract for the security patch. 2. Apply the patch to all SOOP-CLM instances. 3. Restart the SOOP-CLM service. 4. Verify the patch is applied successfully.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

all

Restrict network access to SOOP-CLM instances to only trusted IP addresses

Web Application Firewall Rules

all

Implement WAF rules to block SQL injection patterns targeting SOOP-CLM endpoints

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate SOOP-CLM instances from internet access and restrict to internal network only
  • Implement strict input validation and parameterized queries at the application layer if source code access is available

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check SOOP-CLM version against vendor advisory and test for SQL injection vulnerabilities using safe testing methods

Check Version:

Check SOOP-CLM administration interface or configuration files for version information

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify patch version is installed and conduct penetration testing to confirm SQL injection is no longer exploitable

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL query patterns in database logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts or unusual parameter values in application logs

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual database connection patterns from SOOP-CLM servers
  • SQL error messages in HTTP responses

SIEM Query:

source="soop-clm-logs" AND (message="sql" OR message="database" OR message="query") AND (message="error" OR message="exception")

🔗 References

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