CVE-2025-29784

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

NamelessMC versions 2.1.4 and earlier have a vulnerability in forum search functionality where the 's' parameter in GET requests lacks length validation. Attackers can submit excessively long search queries, causing performance degradation and potential denial-of-service (DoS) attacks. This affects all NamelessMC installations using vulnerable versions.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • NamelessMC
Versions: 2.1.4 and prior versions
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All installations with forum search functionality enabled are vulnerable.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete service unavailability due to resource exhaustion from repeated long queries, potentially affecting the entire web server.

🟠

Likely Case

Performance degradation and intermittent service disruption from resource-intensive search queries.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact with proper input validation and rate limiting in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - The vulnerability is in a public-facing web application feature.
🏢 Internal Only: LOW - The risk is primarily from external attackers targeting internet-facing instances.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires only sending HTTP GET requests with long parameters to the search endpoint.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 2.2.0

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/NamelessMC/Nameless/security/advisories/GHSA-4hrq-rf96-c2jm

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Backup your current installation. 2. Download NamelessMC version 2.2.0 from the official repository. 3. Replace the existing files with the new version. 4. Clear any caches if applicable.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Web Application Firewall (WAF) Rule

all

Implement WAF rules to block or limit the length of the 's' parameter in GET requests to the forum search endpoint.

Rate Limiting

all

Implement rate limiting on the forum search endpoint to prevent repeated exploitation attempts.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Disable forum search functionality if not essential
  • Implement reverse proxy with request size limits and rate limiting

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if your NamelessMC version is 2.1.4 or earlier by viewing the version in the admin panel or checking the core/version.php file.

Check Version:

Check the file 'core/version.php' for the version number or view it in the admin panel under 'Configuration' > 'General Settings'.

Verify Fix Applied:

After updating to version 2.2.0, verify the version in the admin panel and test that long search queries are properly rejected or truncated.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusually long GET requests to forum search endpoints
  • Multiple rapid requests to search endpoints
  • High resource usage from web server processes

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP GET requests with extremely long 's' parameters
  • Unusual traffic patterns to /forum/search endpoint

SIEM Query:

source="web_server_logs" AND uri_path="/forum/search" AND query_string="*s=*" AND length(query_string) > 1000

🔗 References

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