CVE-2025-29630

6.6 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

A vulnerability in Gardyn 4 allows remote attackers with the corresponding SSH private key to gain root access to affected devices. This affects all Gardyn 4 systems with default SSH configurations. Attackers can fully compromise the device and potentially pivot to other network resources.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Gardyn 4
Versions: All versions prior to patch
Operating Systems: Embedded Linux-based OS on Gardyn devices
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Devices with SSH enabled and using the vulnerable key authentication mechanism are affected. Default configurations likely include SSH access.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise with root access, allowing installation of persistent malware, data theft, and use as a pivot point for lateral movement within the network.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized root access leading to device manipulation, data exfiltration, and potential disruption of Gardyn system functionality.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if SSH access is restricted through network controls, key-based authentication is properly managed, and devices are isolated from critical networks.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH if devices are exposed to the internet with SSH enabled, as attackers with the private key can directly access them.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM if devices are on internal networks only, requiring attackers to first gain internal access or compromise the private key through other means.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires possession of the corresponding SSH private key. The GitHub reference provides technical details about the vulnerability.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check Gardyn official updates

Vendor Advisory: http://gardyn.com

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check for firmware updates through Gardyn management interface. 2. Apply available security patches. 3. Restart the device to ensure changes take effect. 4. Verify SSH key authentication is properly configured.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable SSH access

linux

Completely disable SSH service on Gardyn devices if not required for operations

systemctl stop ssh
systemctl disable ssh

Restrict SSH network access

linux

Use firewall rules to limit SSH access to trusted management networks only

iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 22 -s TRUSTED_IP -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 22 -j DROP

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate Gardyn devices on separate VLAN with strict network segmentation
  • Implement strict monitoring for SSH authentication attempts and root access patterns

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if SSH is enabled and accessible on port 22, and verify if default or weak SSH keys are in use

Check Version:

Check device firmware version through Gardyn management interface or web interface

Verify Fix Applied:

Attempt SSH connection with known vulnerable keys - should be rejected. Verify firmware version matches patched release.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Failed SSH authentication attempts
  • Successful root SSH logins from unexpected sources
  • SSH key authentication events

Network Indicators:

  • SSH connections to Gardyn devices from unauthorized IPs
  • Unusual outbound connections from Gardyn devices post-SSH access

SIEM Query:

source="auth.log" AND "sshd" AND ("Accepted publickey" OR "root") AND destination_ip="GARDYN_IP"

🔗 References

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