CVE-2025-29625

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

A buffer overflow vulnerability in Astrolog v7.70 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code or crash the application by passing an overly long environment variable to the FileOpen function. This affects all users running the vulnerable version of Astrolog software.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Astrolog
Versions: v7.70
Operating Systems: Windows, Linux, macOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All installations of Astrolog v7.70 are vulnerable regardless of configuration.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution with the privileges of the Astrolog process, potentially leading to full system compromise.

🟠

Likely Case

Denial of Service causing application crashes, with potential for limited code execution in some scenarios.

🟢

If Mitigated

Application crash without code execution if exploit fails or mitigations are in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW (Astrolog is typically not an internet-facing service)
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM (requires local access or tricking users into running malicious environment variables)

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires setting a malicious environment variable, which can be done through various means including scripts or compromised applications.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: v7.71 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/CruiserOne/Astrolog/issues/25

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download latest version from official Astrolog repository. 2. Uninstall vulnerable version. 3. Install patched version. 4. Restart system.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Environment Variable Sanitization

all

Restrict environment variable length or block suspicious variables

export ASTROLOG_ENV_MAX=100 (Linux/macOS)
set ASTROLOG_ENV_MAX=100 (Windows)

Application Sandboxing

linux/windows

Run Astrolog in restricted environment to limit exploit impact

firejail --net=none astrolog (Linux)
sandboxie /box:astrolog astrolog.exe (Windows)

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Remove or restrict Astrolog execution to trusted users only
  • Implement strict environment variable controls and monitoring

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Astrolog version: astrolog -v or examine binary properties

Check Version:

astrolog -v

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is v7.71 or later and test with proof-of-concept exploit

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Astrolog crash logs
  • Abnormal process termination
  • Large environment variable usage

Network Indicators:

  • N/A (local vulnerability)

SIEM Query:

process_name:"astrolog" AND (event_type:"crash" OR env_var_size>threshold)

🔗 References

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