CVE-2025-29497

6.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2025-29497 is a memory leak vulnerability in libming v0.4.8's parseSWF_MORPHFILLSTYLES function that allows attackers to cause denial of service through resource exhaustion. This affects applications that process SWF files using the vulnerable libming library. Developers and systems using libming for SWF file manipulation are primarily affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • libming
Versions: v0.4.8
Operating Systems: Linux, Windows, macOS, BSD
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Any application using libming v0.4.8 to parse SWF files is vulnerable. The vulnerability is triggered when processing SWF files with specific morph fill styles.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system resource exhaustion leading to denial of service, potentially crashing applications or systems processing malicious SWF files.

🟠

Likely Case

Application instability or crashes when processing specially crafted SWF files, resulting in service disruption.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact with proper input validation and resource monitoring in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Applications accepting SWF uploads or processing user-provided SWF content are vulnerable to DoS attacks.
🏢 Internal Only: LOW - Internal systems not processing untrusted SWF files have minimal exposure.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Proof of concept available in GitHub repository. Exploitation requires feeding a malicious SWF file to vulnerable applications.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check libming repository for latest version > v0.4.8

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/libming/libming/issues/330

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check current libming version
2. Update to latest libming version from official repository
3. Recompile applications using libming
4. Restart affected services

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation

all

Implement strict validation of SWF files before processing with libming

Resource Limits

linux

Set memory limits on processes using libming to prevent complete resource exhaustion

ulimit -v [LIMIT] # Linux memory limit
Set-ProcessMitigation -Name process.exe -Enable ProcessMemoryLimit -MemoryLimit [BYTES] # Windows

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict file upload restrictions for SWF files
  • Deploy monitoring for abnormal memory consumption in libming processes

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if libming v0.4.8 is installed and being used by applications

Check Version:

ming-config --version or check library files for version information

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify libming version is updated beyond v0.4.8 and test with known malicious SWF files

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Abnormal memory consumption patterns
  • Application crashes when processing SWF files
  • Repeated failed SWF parsing attempts

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual SWF file uploads to web applications
  • Multiple SWF processing requests from single sources

SIEM Query:

source="application.log" AND ("libming" OR "SWF") AND ("crash" OR "memory" OR "out of memory")

🔗 References

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