CVE-2025-29306

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on FoxCMS v1.2.5 systems through the case display page in index.html. It affects all deployments of FoxCMS v1.2.5 that have the vulnerable component enabled. Attackers can gain full control of affected systems without authentication.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • FoxCMS
Versions: v1.2.5
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All installations of FoxCMS v1.2.5 with the case display functionality are vulnerable by default.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise leading to data theft, ransomware deployment, lateral movement within networks, and persistent backdoor installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Web server compromise leading to website defacement, data exfiltration, and use as a foothold for further attacks.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper network segmentation, WAF protection, and minimal privileges, though code execution would still be possible.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Public exploit code is available on GitHub, making this easily weaponizable by attackers with minimal technical skill.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: Unknown

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider upgrading to a newer version if available, or implement workarounds.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable case display functionality

all

Remove or disable the vulnerable index.html case display page component

mv /path/to/foxcms/index.html /path/to/foxcms/index.html.disabled

Implement WAF rules

all

Add web application firewall rules to block malicious requests to the case display endpoint

# Example mod_security rule: SecRule REQUEST_URI "@contains case" "id:1001,deny,status:403"

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Network segmentation to isolate FoxCMS from critical systems
  • Implement strict outbound firewall rules to prevent data exfiltration

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if FoxCMS version is 1.2.5 and the case display page is accessible at /index.html

Check Version:

Check FoxCMS configuration files or admin panel for version information

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify the case display page returns 404 or is inaccessible after implementing workarounds

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual POST/GET requests to index.html with case parameters
  • Web server errors containing suspicious payloads

Network Indicators:

  • Outbound connections from web server to unknown IPs
  • Unusual traffic patterns from FoxCMS server

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND (uri="*index.html*case*" OR method="POST" AND uri="*index.html*")

🔗 References

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