CVE-2025-29093
📋 TL;DR
A file upload vulnerability in Motivian Content Management System v41.0.0 allows remote attackers to upload arbitrary files, potentially leading to remote code execution. This affects all systems running the vulnerable version of Motivian CMS. Attackers can exploit this through the Content/Gallery/Images component without authentication.
💻 Affected Systems
- Motivian Content Management System
📦 What is this software?
⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact
Worst Case
Complete system compromise through remote code execution, allowing attackers to install malware, steal data, pivot to other systems, or establish persistent backdoors.
Likely Case
Webshell deployment leading to data theft, defacement, or use as a foothold for further attacks within the network.
If Mitigated
File uploads blocked or sanitized, preventing malicious file execution while maintaining legitimate functionality.
🎯 Exploit Status
The GitHub repository contains proof-of-concept code demonstrating exploitation. File upload vulnerabilities are commonly weaponized due to their simplicity and impact.
🛠️ Fix & Mitigation
✅ Official Fix
Patch Version: Unknown
Vendor Advisory: Unknown
Restart Required: No
Instructions:
No official patch available. Check vendor website for security updates or consider upgrading to a newer version if available.
🔧 Temporary Workarounds
File Upload Restriction
allImplement strict file upload validation including file type checking, size limits, and content verification
Web Application Firewall Rules
allDeploy WAF rules to block malicious file uploads and suspicious Content/Gallery/Images requests
🧯 If You Can't Patch
- Disable or restrict access to the Content/Gallery/Images component entirely
- Implement network segmentation to isolate the CMS from critical systems
🔍 How to Verify
Check if Vulnerable:
Check if running Motivian CMS v41.0.0 and test file upload functionality in Content/Gallery/Images component
Check Version:
Check CMS admin panel or configuration files for version information
Verify Fix Applied:
Test file upload with malicious extensions and verify they are blocked or sanitized
📡 Detection & Monitoring
Log Indicators:
- Unusual file uploads to Content/Gallery/Images
- Files with suspicious extensions (.php, .jsp, .asp) in upload directories
- Multiple failed upload attempts
Network Indicators:
- POST requests to upload endpoints with unusual file types
- Traffic patterns suggesting webshell communication
SIEM Query:
source="web_server" AND (uri="/Content/Gallery/Images" OR uri CONTAINS "upload") AND (file_extension="php" OR file_extension="jsp" OR file_extension="asp")