CVE-2025-28938

4.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a missing authorization vulnerability in the WP Performance Pack WordPress plugin that allows attackers to exploit incorrectly configured access control security levels. Attackers could potentially access functionality they shouldn't have permission to use. This affects all WordPress sites running WP Performance Pack versions up to and including 2.5.3.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • WP Performance Pack WordPress Plugin
Versions: n/a through 2.5.3
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All WordPress installations using affected versions of the plugin are vulnerable regardless of configuration.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could modify plugin settings, potentially disabling security features, altering performance configurations, or accessing administrative functionality without proper authorization.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized users could access plugin settings pages or functionality intended only for administrators, potentially disrupting site performance or security configurations.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper access controls and authentication requirements, the vulnerability would be prevented from being exploited.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: LOW

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires some level of access to the WordPress site, but specific authorization checks are missing for certain functionality.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 2.5.4 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/wp-performance-pack/vulnerability/wordpress-wp-performance-pack-plugin-2-5-3-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins > Installed Plugins. 3. Find WP Performance Pack and click 'Update Now' if available. 4. Alternatively, download version 2.5.4+ from WordPress.org and manually update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable WP Performance Pack Plugin

all

Temporarily deactivate the vulnerable plugin until patched version can be installed.

wp plugin deactivate wp-performance-pack

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict access controls at the web server level to restrict access to plugin functionality
  • Monitor for unauthorized access attempts to plugin endpoints and review user activity logs

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel > Plugins > Installed Plugins for WP Performance Pack version number

Check Version:

wp plugin get wp-performance-pack --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify WP Performance Pack version is 2.5.4 or higher in WordPress admin plugins page

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unauthorized access attempts to WP Performance Pack endpoints
  • Unexpected modifications to plugin settings by non-admin users

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to /wp-content/plugins/wp-performance-pack/ endpoints from unauthorized IPs

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress" AND (uri_path="/wp-content/plugins/wp-performance-pack/" OR plugin="wp-performance-pack") AND user_role!="administrator"

🔗 References

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