CVE-2025-28231

9.1 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows unauthorized attackers to execute arbitrary commands with Administrator privileges on Itel Electronics IP Stream version 1.7.0.6 due to incorrect access control. Any organization using this specific version of the software is affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Itel Electronics IP Stream
Versions: v1.7.0.6
Operating Systems: Unknown - likely embedded/Linux-based
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only version 1.7.0.6 is confirmed affected. Other versions may be vulnerable but not verified.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise allowing attackers to install malware, steal sensitive data, pivot to other systems, or disrupt operations.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers gain administrative control over the IP Stream system to modify configurations, intercept communications, or use as a foothold for further attacks.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if system is isolated, monitored, and has strict network controls preventing command execution.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Public GitHub repository contains research details. The vulnerability requires no authentication and allows direct command execution.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: Unknown

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Contact Itel Electronics for patch availability
2. If patch exists, download from official vendor source
3. Apply patch following vendor instructions
4. Verify system functionality post-patch

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Isolation

all

Restrict network access to IP Stream system to only trusted management networks

Use firewall rules to block all external access to IP Stream management interface

Access Control Lists

all

Implement strict source IP restrictions for management access

Configure ACLs to allow only specific management IP addresses

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Immediately isolate the system from internet and untrusted networks
  • Implement strict monitoring and alerting for any unauthorized access attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check system version via web interface or CLI. If version is 1.7.0.6, assume vulnerable.

Check Version:

Check web interface or use vendor-specific CLI command (varies by implementation)

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version has changed from 1.7.0.6 or test for unauthorized command execution.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unauthorized access attempts to administrative endpoints
  • Unexpected command execution logs
  • Authentication bypass attempts

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from IP Stream system
  • Command and control traffic patterns

SIEM Query:

source="ip-stream" AND (event_type="command_execution" OR auth_result="bypass")

🔗 References

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