CVE-2025-28100
📋 TL;DR
A SQL injection vulnerability in dingfanzuCMS v1.0 allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the 'id' parameter in operateOrder.php. This can lead to database manipulation, data theft, or remote code execution. All users running the vulnerable version are affected.
💻 Affected Systems
- dingfanzuCMS
📦 What is this software?
Dingfanzu by Geeeeeeeek
⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact
Worst Case
Complete system compromise including remote code execution, database destruction, and credential theft leading to lateral movement.
Likely Case
Database content extraction, privilege escalation, and potential administrative access to the CMS.
If Mitigated
Limited impact with proper input validation and database permissions, potentially only error messages or partial data exposure.
🎯 Exploit Status
Public proof-of-concept available on GitHub, simple SQL injection requiring minimal technical skill.
🛠️ Fix & Mitigation
✅ Official Fix
Patch Version: Unknown
Vendor Advisory: Unknown
Restart Required: No
Instructions:
No official patch available. Consider migrating to alternative CMS or implementing custom fixes.
🔧 Temporary Workarounds
Input Validation Filter
allAdd parameter validation to filter id parameter to only accept numeric values
Modify operateOrder.php to add: if(!is_numeric($_GET['id'])) { die('Invalid input'); }
Web Application Firewall
allDeploy WAF with SQL injection rules to block malicious requests
🧯 If You Can't Patch
- Restrict access to operateOrder.php via .htaccess or web server configuration
- Implement database user with minimal permissions (read-only if possible)
🔍 How to Verify
Check if Vulnerable:
Test with payload: operateOrder.php?id=1' OR '1'='1Check Version:
Check CMS version in admin panel or readme filesVerify Fix Applied:
Test with same payload after implementing fixes - should return error or no SQL execution📡 Detection & Monitoring
Log Indicators:
- Unusual SQL errors in web logs
- Multiple requests to operateOrder.php with special characters in id parameter
Network Indicators:
- HTTP requests containing SQL keywords (UNION, SELECT, etc.) in URL parameters
SIEM Query:
web.url:*operateOrder.php* AND (web.url:*UNION* OR web.url:*SELECT* OR web.url:*' OR*)