CVE-2025-27786

9.1 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

Applio voice conversion tool versions 3.2.8-bugfix and prior contain a path traversal vulnerability that allows attackers to delete arbitrary files on the system. This occurs because user-controlled input is passed to file removal functions without proper validation. Anyone running vulnerable Applio versions is affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Applio
Versions: 3.2.8-bugfix and prior
Operating Systems: All platforms running Applio
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All installations of affected versions are vulnerable by default.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise through deletion of critical system files, leading to OS corruption, data loss, or service disruption.

🟠

Likely Case

Data loss through deletion of user files, application files, or configuration files, potentially causing service outages.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper file permissions restrict write access to sensitive directories.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - If Applio is exposed to the internet, attackers can remotely delete files without authentication.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal users or compromised internal systems could exploit this to delete files.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

The vulnerability is well-documented in GitHub Security Lab advisories with technical details.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: None

Vendor Advisory: None

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Monitor the Applio GitHub repository for updates.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation and Sanitization

all

Implement strict input validation on the output_tts_path parameter to prevent path traversal.

# Modify core.py to validate output_tts_path parameter
# Ensure paths are restricted to safe directories

File Permission Restrictions

linux

Run Applio with minimal file system permissions to limit damage scope.

# Run as non-root user
# chmod 700 /path/to/applio/data
# setfacl -m u:appliouser:rwx /path/to/applio/data

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Disable or restrict access to the vulnerable TTS functionality
  • Implement network-level controls to limit who can access the Applio service

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Applio version. If version is 3.2.8-bugfix or earlier, it is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Check the version in Applio's interface or configuration files

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that output_tts_path parameter validation has been implemented in core.py and tts.py.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected file deletion events
  • Access to files outside expected directories
  • Error messages related to file removal

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests with path traversal patterns in output_tts_path parameter

SIEM Query:

source="applio.log" AND ("FileNotFoundError" OR "PermissionError" OR "removing" AND path="*")

🔗 References

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