CVE-2025-27717

6.7 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in Intel Graphics Driver software allows an authenticated local user to escalate privileges by manipulating the search path for DLL files. It affects systems with vulnerable Intel Graphics Drivers installed. Attackers could gain SYSTEM-level access by placing malicious files in specific locations.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Intel Graphics Driver
Versions: Specific versions listed in Intel advisory; typically multiple versions before the fix
Operating Systems: Windows 10, Windows 11, Windows Server 2019, Windows Server 2022
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires Intel Graphics Driver installation; integrated and discrete Intel graphics affected. Check Intel advisory for exact product/version mapping.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Authenticated attacker gains SYSTEM privileges, enabling complete system compromise, data theft, persistence mechanisms, and disabling of security controls.

🟠

Likely Case

Local user with standard privileges escalates to administrator/SYSTEM to install malware, modify system settings, or access protected data.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper access controls and monitoring, exploitation attempts would be detected and blocked before privilege escalation completes.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local authenticated access, not directly exploitable over network.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal users with local access could exploit this for privilege escalation within the organization.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires authenticated user access and ability to place files in specific directories. DLL hijacking/search path manipulation technique.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check Intel DSA or Windows Update for latest graphics driver version

Vendor Advisory: https://intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-01299.html

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Visit Intel Driver & Support Assistant (DSA) or download center. 2. Check for graphics driver updates. 3. Download and install latest driver. 4. Alternatively, use Windows Update to get driver updates.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict write permissions to vulnerable directories

windows

Limit write access to directories where DLL hijacking could occur

icacls "C:\Windows\System32" /deny Users:(OI)(CI)W
icacls "C:\Program Files\Intel" /deny Users:(OI)(CI)W

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict access controls to prevent users from writing to system directories
  • Monitor for DLL loading from unusual locations using Windows Event Logs or EDR solutions

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Intel Graphics Driver version against affected versions in Intel advisory INTEL-SA-01299

Check Version:

wmic path win32_VideoController get DriverVersion,Name

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify graphics driver version is updated to patched version via Device Manager or Intel Graphics Command Center

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Windows Event ID 7 (Kernel loading of DLL from unusual path)
  • Process Monitor logs showing DLL loading from user-writable directories

Network Indicators:

  • None - local exploitation only

SIEM Query:

EventID=7 AND (ImageLoaded contains "user" OR ImageLoaded contains "temp") AND ProcessName contains "Intel"

🔗 References

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