CVE-2025-27711

6.7 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in Intel One Boot Flash Update software allows local authenticated users to escalate privileges through incorrect default permissions. Attackers could gain elevated system access by exploiting the software's Ring 3 user application permissions. Systems running vulnerable Intel OFU versions are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Intel One Boot Flash Update (Intel OFU)
Versions: Versions before 14.1.31
Operating Systems: Windows, Linux systems with Intel OFU installed
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires local access and authenticated user with ability to execute the attack

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise with administrative privileges, allowing data theft, system modification, and persistence establishment

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation enabling installation of malware, data access, and system configuration changes

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper access controls and user privilege restrictions in place

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: HIGH

Requires authenticated user, local access, and active user interaction; high complexity attack needed

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 14.1.31 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-01331.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download Intel OFU version 14.1.31 or later from Intel's official website. 2. Run the installer with administrative privileges. 3. Follow on-screen installation prompts. 4. Restart the system when prompted.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Remove Intel OFU software

windows

Uninstall vulnerable Intel OFU software if not required for system operation

Control Panel > Programs > Uninstall a program > Select Intel OFU > Uninstall

Restrict user permissions

all

Implement least privilege access controls to limit user capabilities

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict access controls and limit user privileges to essential functions only
  • Monitor system for unusual privilege escalation attempts and unauthorized software execution

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Intel OFU version in installed programs list or via command line: ofu --version

Check Version:

ofu --version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify installed version is 14.1.31 or later and check system logs for successful update

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual privilege escalation attempts
  • Intel OFU process execution with elevated privileges
  • Failed access attempts to protected system resources

Network Indicators:

  • Local system activity only - no network indicators

SIEM Query:

EventID=4688 AND ProcessName LIKE '%ofu%' AND NewProcessName NOT LIKE '%ofu%'

🔗 References

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