CVE-2025-27631
📋 TL;DR
CVE-2025-27631 is an LDAP injection vulnerability in the TRMTracker web application that allows attackers to inject malicious LDAP queries. This could enable unauthorized data access, modification, or potentially remote command execution. Organizations using vulnerable versions of TRMTracker are affected.
💻 Affected Systems
- TRMTracker
⚠️ Manual Verification Required
This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.
Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).
🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.
- Review the CVE details at NVD
- Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
- Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
- Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution
⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact
Worst Case
Full compromise of the LDAP directory service, allowing attackers to read sensitive data, modify user permissions, execute arbitrary commands, or potentially gain domain administrator privileges.
Likely Case
Unauthorized access to directory information, credential harvesting, privilege escalation, or data manipulation within the affected application.
If Mitigated
Limited impact with proper input validation and LDAP query sanitization in place, potentially preventing successful exploitation.
🎯 Exploit Status
LDAP injection typically requires some level of access to input fields; exploitation complexity is generally low once the vulnerable endpoint is identified
🛠️ Fix & Mitigation
✅ Official Fix
Patch Version: Consult vendor advisory for specific patched versions
Vendor Advisory: https://publisher.hitachienergy.com/preview?DocumentID=8DBD000210&LanguageCode=en&DocumentPartId=&Action=Launch
Restart Required: Yes
Instructions:
1. Review the vendor advisory for specific patch details
2. Download and apply the official patch from Hitachi Energy
3. Restart the TRMTracker application and any dependent services
4. Verify the patch was successfully applied
🔧 Temporary Workarounds
Implement Input Validation
allAdd server-side input validation to sanitize user inputs before processing LDAP queries
Use Parameterized LDAP Queries
allModify application code to use parameterized LDAP queries instead of string concatenation
🧯 If You Can't Patch
- Implement network segmentation to isolate TRMTracker from critical LDAP services
- Deploy a web application firewall (WAF) with LDAP injection rules
🔍 How to Verify
Check if Vulnerable:
Review application logs for unusual LDAP query patterns or test input fields with LDAP injection payloads in a controlled environmentCheck Version:
Check TRMTracker version through application interface or configuration filesVerify Fix Applied:
Verify patch version against vendor advisory and test previously vulnerable endpoints with LDAP injection payloads📡 Detection & Monitoring
Log Indicators:
- Unusual LDAP query patterns in application logs
- Failed authentication attempts with special characters
- Unexpected LDAP search results
Network Indicators:
- Unusual LDAP traffic from web application servers
- Multiple failed LDAP bind attempts
SIEM Query:
source="TRMTracker" AND (message="*LDAP*" OR message="*injection*")