CVE-2025-27151
📋 TL;DR
This CVE describes a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Redis's redis-check-aof tool, affecting versions 7.0.0 to 8.0.1. It allows an attacker to potentially execute arbitrary code by exploiting a memcpy issue with user-supplied file paths. Users running vulnerable Redis versions with redis-check-aof accessible are affected.
💻 Affected Systems
- Redis
📦 What is this software?
Redis by Redis
Redis by Redis
Redis by Redis
⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact
Worst Case
Remote code execution (RCE) leading to full system compromise, data theft, or lateral movement within the network.
Likely Case
Denial of service (DoS) via application crash or limited code execution in constrained environments, depending on exploitability and mitigations.
If Mitigated
Minimal impact if redis-check-aof is not exposed or used, with potential for DoS but no code execution due to security controls like ASLR.
🎯 Exploit Status
Exploitation requires local or remote access to execute redis-check-aof, and success depends on bypassing mitigations like stack canaries or ASLR.
🛠️ Fix & Mitigation
✅ Official Fix
Patch Version: 8.0.2
Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/redis/redis/security/advisories/GHSA-5453-q98w-cmvm
Restart Required: No
Instructions:
1. Download Redis version 8.0.2 or later from the official repository. 2. Replace the redis-check-aof binary with the patched version. 3. No restart of Redis server is needed as it only affects the utility tool.
🔧 Temporary Workarounds
Restrict Access to redis-check-aof
linuxLimit execution permissions for redis-check-aof to trusted users only to reduce attack surface.
chmod 750 /path/to/redis-check-aof
chown root:root /path/to/redis-check-aof
🧯 If You Can't Patch
- Remove or disable redis-check-aof if not required for operations.
- Implement strict access controls and monitor for unauthorized usage of redis-check-aof.
🔍 How to Verify
Check if Vulnerable:
Check the Redis version and if redis-check-aof is present; run: redis-check-aof --version and compare to affected range 7.0.0-8.0.1.
Check Version:
redis-check-aof --version
Verify Fix Applied:
After updating, verify the version is 8.0.2 or later with: redis-check-aof --version.
📡 Detection & Monitoring
Log Indicators:
- Unusual execution of redis-check-aof with long or suspicious file paths in system logs.
Network Indicators:
- Not applicable as this is a local tool; no network indicators.
SIEM Query:
Process execution logs where command includes 'redis-check-aof' and arguments exceed typical length.