CVE-2025-27050

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a use-after-free vulnerability (CWE-416) in Qualcomm components where abrupt client process termination during event handling causes memory corruption. Attackers could potentially execute arbitrary code or cause denial of service. Affects systems using vulnerable Qualcomm hardware/drivers.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Qualcomm chipsets and associated drivers/firmware
Versions: Specific versions not detailed in reference; check Qualcomm advisory for affected products
Operating Systems: Android, Linux-based systems using Qualcomm components
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects systems with Qualcomm hardware where the vulnerable driver/component is loaded

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution with kernel privileges leading to complete system compromise

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation or denial of service through system crash

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited to denial of service if exploit fails or system has additional protections

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Requires specific conditions but could be exploited remotely if vulnerable service is exposed
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Local attackers or malicious processes could exploit this for privilege escalation

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires ability to trigger abrupt process termination during specific event handling

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check Qualcomm July 2025 security bulletin for specific patched versions

Vendor Advisory: https://docs.qualcomm.com/product/publicresources/securitybulletin/july-2025-bulletin.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check Qualcomm advisory for affected chipset/driver versions. 2. Obtain updated firmware/drivers from device manufacturer. 3. Apply patches following manufacturer instructions. 4. Reboot system.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict process termination capabilities

linux

Limit which users/processes can terminate other processes to reduce attack surface

# Use SELinux/AppArmor to restrict process signaling capabilities
# Review and harden process permission models

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict process isolation and privilege separation
  • Monitor for abnormal process termination patterns and system crashes

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Qualcomm chipset/driver version against affected list in July 2025 bulletin

Check Version:

# For Android: getprop | grep -i qualcomm
# For Linux: modinfo <qualcomm_driver_module> | grep version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify updated Qualcomm driver/firmware version is installed post-patch

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic logs
  • Driver crash dumps
  • Abnormal process termination events

Network Indicators:

  • None - this is a local memory corruption vulnerability

SIEM Query:

source="kernel" AND ("panic" OR "Oops" OR "segfault") AND process_name="*qualcomm*"

🔗 References

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