CVE-2025-27040

6.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes an information disclosure vulnerability in Qualcomm hypervisor logs that could expose sensitive system information. The vulnerability affects devices using Qualcomm chipsets with vulnerable hypervisor implementations. Attackers could potentially access privileged information that should remain protected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Qualcomm chipsets with vulnerable hypervisor implementations
Versions: Specific versions not detailed in reference; consult Qualcomm advisory for affected versions
Operating Systems: Android, Linux-based systems using Qualcomm chipsets
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects systems where hypervisor logging is enabled; exact configurations require checking Qualcomm documentation

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete disclosure of hypervisor memory contents including cryptographic keys, authentication tokens, and other sensitive system data, potentially leading to full system compromise.

🟠

Likely Case

Partial information leakage revealing system configuration, memory layout, or debugging information that could aid further attacks.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited exposure of non-critical system information with minimal impact on overall security posture.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Hypervisor logs are typically not directly accessible from external networks without prior system compromise.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Requires local access or existing foothold on the system to access hypervisor logs.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires access to hypervisor logs which typically need elevated privileges; exploitation details not publicly available

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Refer to Qualcomm October 2025 security bulletin for specific patched versions

Vendor Advisory: https://docs.qualcomm.com/product/publicresources/securitybulletin/october-2025-bulletin.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check Qualcomm advisory for affected chipset models. 2. Obtain firmware updates from device manufacturer. 3. Apply security patches following manufacturer instructions. 4. Reboot device to activate fixes.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable hypervisor logging

all

Turn off hypervisor logging features if not required for operations

Specific commands vary by device and OS; consult manufacturer documentation

Restrict log access

Linux-based

Implement strict permissions on hypervisor log files and directories

chmod 600 /path/to/hypervisor/logs
chown root:root /path/to/hypervisor/logs

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict access controls to limit who can read hypervisor logs
  • Monitor for unusual access patterns to hypervisor log files and directories

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check chipset version and firmware against Qualcomm's advisory; examine if hypervisor logging is enabled

Check Version:

cat /proc/cpuinfo | grep -i qualcomm (Linux/Android); specific commands vary by device manufacturer

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version has been updated to patched version listed in Qualcomm advisory

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unauthorized access attempts to hypervisor log files
  • Unexpected reads of hypervisor log data

Network Indicators:

  • Not applicable - local vulnerability

SIEM Query:

source="*hypervisor*" AND (event_type="file_read" OR event_type="access") AND user!="authorized_user"

🔗 References

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