CVE-2025-27015

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows attackers to include local files on the server through improper filename control in PHP's include/require statements. It affects Hostiko WordPress theme users running versions before 30.1, potentially enabling unauthorized file access and code execution.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Hostiko WordPress Theme
Versions: All versions before 30.1
Operating Systems: Any OS running PHP
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires WordPress installation with Hostiko theme active

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full server compromise through local file inclusion leading to remote code execution, sensitive data exposure, and complete system takeover.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to sensitive files (configuration files, credentials), potential privilege escalation, and limited code execution.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited file disclosure with proper file permissions and security controls in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires understanding of PHP file inclusion and WordPress theme structure

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 30.1

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/theme/hostiko/vulnerability/wordpress-hostiko-theme-30-1-local-file-inclusion-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel
2. Navigate to Appearance > Themes
3. Update Hostiko theme to version 30.1 or later
4. Verify update completed successfully

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable vulnerable theme

all

Switch to a different WordPress theme temporarily

wp theme activate twentytwentyfour

Restrict PHP file operations

all

Configure PHP to disable dangerous functions

Add 'disable_functions = include,require,include_once,require_once' to php.ini

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement web application firewall (WAF) rules to block file inclusion patterns
  • Restrict file permissions and implement strict access controls on sensitive directories

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress theme version in wp-content/themes/hostiko/style.css or via WordPress admin panel

Check Version:

wp theme list --field=name,status,version | grep hostiko

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm Hostiko theme version is 30.1 or higher in WordPress admin

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual file access patterns in PHP error logs
  • Multiple include/require attempts with path traversal

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests with suspicious file paths in parameters
  • Unusual traffic to theme files

SIEM Query:

source="*access.log*" AND ("include.php" OR "require.php" OR "..\\" OR "../") AND uri="*hostiko*"

🔗 References

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