CVE-2025-2686
📋 TL;DR
This CVE describes an improper access control vulnerability in the mingyuefusu library management system's backend admin component. Attackers can remotely exploit this by manipulating request parameters to bypass authentication/authorization controls. All users running affected versions of this software are vulnerable.
💻 Affected Systems
- mingyuefusu tushuguanlixitong (library management system)
⚠️ Manual Verification Required
This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.
Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).
🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.
- Review the CVE details at NVD
- Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
- Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
- Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution
⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact
Worst Case
Complete system compromise allowing unauthorized access to administrative functions, data theft, or system takeover.
Likely Case
Unauthorized access to sensitive administrative functions and data within the library management system.
If Mitigated
Limited impact with proper network segmentation and access controls preventing exploitation attempts.
🎯 Exploit Status
Exploit has been publicly disclosed and remote exploitation is possible without authentication.
🛠️ Fix & Mitigation
✅ Official Fix
Patch Version: Unknown
Vendor Advisory: https://gitee.com/mingyuefusu/tushuguanlixitong/issues/IBTS25
Restart Required: Yes
Instructions:
1. Check the project repository for updates. 2. Apply any available patches. 3. Restart the application service. 4. Verify the fix is applied.
🔧 Temporary Workarounds
Network Access Restriction
linuxRestrict access to the admin interface to trusted IP addresses only
# Example firewall rule (adjust for your environment)
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport [APP_PORT] -s [TRUSTED_IP] -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport [APP_PORT] -j DROP
Authentication Layer
allAdd additional authentication layer (like reverse proxy with auth) in front of the admin interface
# Configure web server (nginx/apache) with additional authentication
# Example nginx basic auth:
location /admin/ {
auth_basic "Restricted";
auth_basic_user_file /etc/nginx/.htpasswd;
proxy_pass http://localhost:[APP_PORT];
}
🧯 If You Can't Patch
- Isolate the system from internet access and restrict to internal network only
- Implement strict network segmentation and monitor all access to the admin interface
🔍 How to Verify
Check if Vulnerable:
Check if your system is running a version with commit hash earlier than or equal to d4836f6b49cd0ac79a4021b15ce99ff7229d4694Check Version:
Check application version or git commit hash in the deploymentVerify Fix Applied:
Test if unauthorized access to admin functions is still possible after applying controls📡 Detection & Monitoring
Log Indicators:
- Unauthorized access attempts to /admin/ paths
- Unusual request patterns to admin endpoints
- Failed authentication attempts followed by successful admin access
Network Indicators:
- Direct access to admin interface from untrusted sources
- Unusual traffic patterns to admin endpoints
SIEM Query:
source="web_logs" AND (uri="/admin/*" OR uri CONTAINS "/admin/") AND (user="anonymous" OR auth_status="failed")