CVE-2025-26783

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

A vulnerability in Samsung's RRC (Radio Resource Control) implementation across multiple Exynos processors allows incorrect handling of undefined values, leading to Denial of Service. This affects Samsung mobile devices, wearables, and modems using the listed Exynos chipsets. Attackers could potentially crash or disrupt cellular connectivity on affected devices.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Samsung Mobile Processor
  • Samsung Wearable Processor
  • Samsung Modem
Versions: Exynos 2100, 1280, 2200, 1330, 1380, 1480, 2400, W1000, Modem 5300, Modem 5400
Operating Systems: Android-based Samsung devices, Wear OS-based Samsung wearables
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects devices using these specific Exynos chipsets; Qualcomm-based Samsung devices are not affected.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete loss of cellular connectivity on affected devices, rendering them unable to make calls, send messages, or use mobile data until rebooted or patched.

🟠

Likely Case

Temporary disruption of cellular services, dropped calls, or degraded network performance on vulnerable devices.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact with proper network segmentation and monitoring; isolated to individual devices rather than network-wide disruption.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Requires proximity or network access to target device, but no authentication needed for exploitation.
🏢 Internal Only: LOW - Primarily affects end-user devices rather than internal infrastructure components.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires sending malformed RRC messages to the target device, which could be achieved through base station spoofing or proximity attacks.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check Samsung security updates for specific device models

Vendor Advisory: https://semiconductor.samsung.com/support/quality-support/product-security-updates/cve-2025-26783/

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check for available security updates in device Settings
2. Apply the latest Samsung security patch
3. Reboot device after update installation
4. Verify patch installation in About Phone > Software Information

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable vulnerable cellular bands

android

Temporarily disable cellular connectivity or switch to Wi-Fi calling to reduce attack surface

Settings > Connections > Mobile Networks > Network Mode > Select LTE only or 3G only (varies by device)

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate vulnerable devices on separate network segments
  • Implement network monitoring for abnormal RRC protocol traffic

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check device model and chipset in Settings > About Phone > Hardware Information

Check Version:

adb shell getprop ro.boot.hardware (for Exynos chipset check)

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify security patch level in Settings > About Phone > Software Information matches or exceeds patch date in Samsung advisory

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected RRC protocol errors
  • Modem crash logs
  • Radio interface layer failures

Network Indicators:

  • Abnormal RRC signaling patterns
  • Unexpected RRC connection releases
  • Malformed RRC messages

SIEM Query:

source="android_logs" AND ("RRC error" OR "modem crash" OR "ril failure")

🔗 References

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