CVE-2025-2671

6.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This critical vulnerability in Yue Lao Blind Box software allows remote attackers to upload arbitrary files without restrictions via the base64image function in Upload.php. This affects all users running versions up to 4.0 of the application. Attackers can exploit this to upload malicious files and potentially execute arbitrary code on the server.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Yue Lao Blind Box (月老盲盒)
Versions: up to version 4.0
Operating Systems: Any OS running the application
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All installations with the vulnerable Upload.php file are affected regardless of configuration

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete system compromise, data theft, and lateral movement within the network

🟠

Likely Case

Webshell deployment allowing persistent access, data exfiltration, and further exploitation of the server

🟢

If Mitigated

File uploads blocked or properly validated, limiting impact to denial of service if upload attempts are made

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Attack can be initiated remotely without authentication
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Still exploitable from internal networks but requires network access

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploit details have been publicly disclosed and the vulnerability is easy to exploit with basic web attack tools

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: None available

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Check vendor website for updates or apply workarounds.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable file upload functionality

linux

Temporarily disable the vulnerable upload endpoint to prevent exploitation

# Rename or remove the vulnerable file
mv /path/to/app/controller/Upload.php /path/to/app/controller/Upload.php.disabled
# Or modify web server configuration to block access to the endpoint

Implement file upload validation

all

Add server-side validation to restrict file types, sizes, and names

# Add validation in Upload.php before processing uploads
# Example: Validate file extension, MIME type, and size limits

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement web application firewall (WAF) rules to block malicious file upload patterns
  • Restrict network access to the application and monitor for suspicious upload attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if Upload.php exists in /app/controller/ directory and contains the vulnerable base64image function without proper file validation

Check Version:

# Check application version in configuration files or admin panel
cat /path/to/application/config/version.txt

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that file uploads are properly validated or disabled, and test with controlled malicious upload attempts

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual file uploads to /app/controller/Upload.php
  • Large base64 encoded data in POST requests
  • Files with suspicious extensions (.php, .jsp, .asp) being uploaded

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests to Upload.php endpoint with base64 encoded data
  • Unusual outbound connections from the server after uploads

SIEM Query:

source="web_server" AND (uri="/app/controller/Upload.php" OR uri LIKE "%/Upload.php") AND method="POST" AND size_bytes > 1000000

🔗 References

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