CVE-2025-2670

4.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

IBM OpenPages 9.0 has a vulnerability where authenticated users can access sensitive workflow configuration and internal state information through insufficiently secured REST endpoints. This affects organizations using IBM OpenPages 9.0 with workflow features enabled.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • IBM OpenPages
Versions: 9.0
Operating Systems: All supported platforms for IBM OpenPages 9.0
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires workflow feature to be enabled and user authentication.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

An authenticated malicious insider could obtain sensitive workflow configuration details, internal state information, and potentially discover other system weaknesses for further attacks.

🟠

Likely Case

Authenticated users unintentionally or intentionally accessing workflow information they shouldn't have permission to view, potentially exposing business process details or configuration data.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited exposure of non-critical workflow metadata with proper access controls and monitoring in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - If OpenPages is exposed to the internet, authenticated users could exploit this remotely, though authentication is still required.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal authenticated users can exploit this vulnerability to gain unauthorized access to workflow information.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Requires authenticated access but exploitation appears straightforward based on the description.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Apply fix as specified in IBM advisory

Vendor Advisory: https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7239153

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Review IBM advisory at provided URL
2. Apply the recommended fix from IBM
3. Restart OpenPages services
4. Verify the fix is applied

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict Access to REST Endpoints

all

Implement network-level restrictions to limit access to OpenPages REST endpoints to only authorized users and systems.

Enhanced Authentication Controls

all

Implement multi-factor authentication and strict access controls to limit which authenticated users can access OpenPages.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network segmentation to isolate OpenPages from untrusted networks
  • Enhance monitoring and logging of REST endpoint access patterns for suspicious activity

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if running IBM OpenPages 9.0 and review access logs for unauthorized REST endpoint calls related to workflow features.

Check Version:

Check OpenPages version through administration console or product documentation

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify patch installation through IBM OpenPages administration console and test that authenticated users cannot access unauthorized workflow information.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual access patterns to workflow-related REST endpoints
  • Multiple failed authentication attempts followed by successful access to workflow endpoints
  • Access to workflow endpoints from unexpected user accounts

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual traffic patterns to OpenPages REST API endpoints
  • Requests to workflow-specific endpoints from unauthorized sources

SIEM Query:

source="openpages" AND (endpoint="*workflow*" OR endpoint="*rest*workflow*") AND user NOT IN authorized_users_list

🔗 References

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