CVE-2025-26443

7.3 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in Android's ManagedProvisioning component allows attackers to bypass the 'Install from unknown sources' restriction through a logic error in HTML parsing. It enables local privilege escalation without requiring additional permissions, though user interaction is needed. Android devices running vulnerable versions are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Android ManagedProvisioning component
Versions: Android versions prior to the June 2025 security patch
Operating Systems: Android
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects devices where ManagedProvisioning is present (typically enterprise-managed devices).

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

An attacker could install malicious apps without user consent, leading to complete device compromise, data theft, or persistent backdoor installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Malicious apps could be sideloaded through phishing or social engineering, potentially stealing sensitive data or enabling further attacks.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper security settings and user awareness, exploitation would require convincing the user to interact with malicious content.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Exploitation requires local access or user interaction with malicious content, not directly internet-exposed.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Could be exploited through phishing or malicious apps within an organization's environment.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires user interaction and knowledge of the vulnerability to craft malicious HTML content.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Android Security Patch Level June 2025 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2025-06-01

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check for system updates in Settings > System > System update. 2. Apply the June 2025 Android security patch. 3. Restart the device after installation.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable unknown sources installation

android

Prevent installation from unknown sources globally

Settings > Security > Install unknown apps > Disable for all apps

Enable Google Play Protect

android

Use built-in malware scanning for app installations

Settings > Security > Google Play Protect > Scan device for security threats

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict user installation of apps through mobile device management (MDM) policies
  • Educate users about phishing risks and not interacting with suspicious HTML content

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Android Security Patch Level in Settings > About phone > Android version. If before June 2025, device is vulnerable.

Check Version:

adb shell getprop ro.build.version.security_patch

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Security Patch Level shows 'June 5, 2025' or later in Settings > About phone > Android version.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected app installations via ManagedProvisioning
  • HTML parsing errors in system logs

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual app download patterns from non-Play Store sources

SIEM Query:

source="android_system" AND (event="app_install" AND source!="play_store")

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export