CVE-2025-26425

4.0 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a permission squatting vulnerability in Android's RoleService that allows local privilege escalation on affected versions. It affects Android devices where the MANAGE_DEFAULT_APPLICATIONS permission wasn't properly defined, enabling attackers to gain elevated privileges without user interaction. The vulnerability is specific to certain Android versions and configurations.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Android
Versions: Specific Android versions where android.permission.MANAGE_DEFAULT_APPLICATIONS was not properly defined (exact versions not specified in CVE)
Operating Systems: Android
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability only exists on Android versions where the specific permission wasn't properly defined in the system. Requires local access to exploit.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

An attacker with local access could gain elevated system privileges, potentially compromising the entire device, accessing sensitive data, or installing persistent malware.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation allowing unauthorized access to protected system functions and user data that would normally require higher permissions.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact if devices are patched or running unaffected Android versions where the permission is properly defined.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires local access to the device. No user interaction needed once access is obtained.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Android Security Bulletin May 2025 patches

Vendor Advisory: https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2025-05-01

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Apply the May 2025 Android security update. 2. Ensure device is updated to the latest available security patch level. 3. Verify the patch is applied by checking Android security patch level in Settings.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict local access

all

Limit physical and remote local access to devices through security policies and device management

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict device access controls and monitoring
  • Use mobile device management (MDM) solutions to enforce security policies

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Android security patch level in Settings > About phone > Android version. If before May 2025, device may be vulnerable.

Check Version:

adb shell getprop ro.build.version.security_patch

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Android security patch level shows May 2025 or later in Settings > About phone > Android version.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual permission elevation attempts in system logs
  • Suspicious RoleService activity

Network Indicators:

  • Not network exploitable - local privilege escalation only

SIEM Query:

Look for abnormal permission escalation events in Android system logs

🔗 References

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