CVE-2025-2641

7.3 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This critical SQL injection vulnerability in PHPGurukul Art Gallery Management System 1.0 allows attackers to manipulate database queries through the Name parameter in the admin/edit-artist-detail.php endpoint. Attackers can potentially read, modify, or delete database content, including sensitive information. Organizations using this specific version of the software are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • PHPGurukul Art Gallery Management System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: All platforms running PHP
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires the vulnerable file to be accessible and the application to be running with database connectivity.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise leading to data theft, data manipulation, or complete system takeover via SQL injection to execute arbitrary commands.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to sensitive data stored in the database, including user credentials, personal information, or gallery content.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and parameterized queries preventing successful exploitation.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploit details are publicly available in GitHub repository, making this easily exploitable by attackers with basic SQL injection knowledge.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Not available

Vendor Advisory: https://phpgurukul.com/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider migrating to alternative software or implementing workarounds.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation and Sanitization

PHP

Implement strict input validation and parameterized queries for the Name parameter in edit-artist-detail.php

Modify PHP code to use prepared statements: $stmt = $conn->prepare('UPDATE artists SET name=? WHERE id=?'); $stmt->bind_param('si', $name, $id);

Web Application Firewall (WAF)

all

Deploy WAF rules to block SQL injection patterns targeting the vulnerable endpoint

Configure WAF to block requests containing SQL keywords like UNION, SELECT, INSERT when targeting /admin/edit-artist-detail.php

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Block external access to /admin/edit-artist-detail.php endpoint using firewall rules
  • Implement network segmentation to isolate the vulnerable system from sensitive data

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test the endpoint with SQL injection payloads: /admin/edit-artist-detail.php?editid=1&Name=test' OR '1'='1

Check Version:

Check application version in admin panel or readme files

Verify Fix Applied:

Attempt SQL injection tests after implementing parameterized queries and verify they no longer succeed

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL error messages in application logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts or parameter manipulation in access logs

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to /admin/edit-artist-detail.php containing SQL keywords in parameters

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="/admin/edit-artist-detail.php" AND (param="Name" AND value MATCH "[';]|UNION|SELECT|INSERT")

🔗 References

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