CVE-2025-26373

6.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows authenticated low-privileged attackers to enumerate user accounts in Q-Free MaxTime systems via crafted HTTP requests to the user endpoint. It affects organizations using Q-Free MaxTime version 2.11.0 or earlier. Attackers can gather user information that could facilitate further attacks.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Q-Free MaxTime
Versions: ≤ 2.11.0
Operating Systems: Not OS-specific
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires authenticated access, but low-privileged accounts can exploit this vulnerability.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers enumerate all system users, identify administrative accounts, and use this information for targeted attacks, privilege escalation, or credential stuffing campaigns.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers gather user lists to identify high-value targets for social engineering, password spraying, or targeted attacks against specific individuals.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper network segmentation and monitoring, impact is limited to user enumeration without direct access to sensitive data or system compromise.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires authenticated access but is straightforward via crafted HTTP requests to the vulnerable endpoint.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: > 2.11.0

Vendor Advisory: https://www.nozominetworks.com/labs/vulnerability-advisories-cve-2025-26373

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Contact Q-Free for updated version >2.11.0. 2. Backup configuration and data. 3. Apply the patch/upgrade. 4. Restart MaxTime services. 5. Verify functionality.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Access Control

all

Restrict access to MaxTime user endpoints to authorized IPs only

Web Application Firewall Rules

all

Block requests to /maxprofile/users/ endpoint patterns

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network segmentation to isolate MaxTime systems from untrusted networks
  • Enhance monitoring for unusual access patterns to user enumeration endpoints

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check MaxTime version via admin interface or configuration files. If version ≤2.11.0, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Check MaxTime web interface or configuration files for version information

Verify Fix Applied:

After patching, verify version >2.11.0 and test that authenticated low-privileged users cannot enumerate users via the affected endpoint.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Multiple HTTP GET requests to /maxprofile/users/ endpoints from single low-privileged accounts
  • Unusual pattern of user enumeration attempts

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP traffic to user enumeration endpoints with crafted parameters
  • Bursts of requests to user-related API endpoints

SIEM Query:

source="maxtime" AND (uri_path="/maxprofile/users/" OR uri_path CONTAINS "users") AND http_method="GET" AND user_role="low_privilege"

🔗 References

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