CVE-2025-26355

6.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This path traversal vulnerability in Q-Free MaxTime allows authenticated remote attackers to delete sensitive files via crafted HTTP requests. It affects Q-Free MaxTime versions up to and including 2.11.0. Organizations using vulnerable versions of this traffic management software are at risk.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Q-Free MaxTime
Versions: Versions ≤ 2.11.0
Operating Systems: Linux-based systems where Q-Free MaxTime is deployed
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires authenticated access to the MaxTime API endpoint at /maxtime/api/database/database.lua

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Critical system files could be deleted, causing service disruption, data loss, or system compromise leading to complete system unavailability.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers delete configuration files, logs, or application data, disrupting traffic management operations and requiring restoration from backups.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper network segmentation and file permission controls, impact is limited to non-critical files within the application's context.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires valid authentication credentials but uses simple path traversal techniques once authenticated.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Version > 2.11.0

Vendor Advisory: https://www.nozominetworks.com/labs/vulnerability-advisories-cve-2025-26355

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Contact Q-Free for patched version >2.11.0
2. Backup current configuration and data
3. Install updated version
4. Restart MaxTime services
5. Verify functionality

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict API Access

linux

Limit network access to the MaxTime API endpoint to trusted IP addresses only

iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport [API_PORT] -s [TRUSTED_IP] -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport [API_PORT] -j DROP

File Permission Hardening

linux

Set restrictive permissions on sensitive directories to prevent deletion

chmod 755 /var/lib/maxtime/
chmod 644 /var/lib/maxtime/*
chown root:root /var/lib/maxtime/

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network segmentation to isolate MaxTime systems from untrusted networks
  • Enforce least privilege access controls and regularly rotate authentication credentials

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check MaxTime version via web interface or configuration files; if version ≤2.11.0, system is vulnerable

Check Version:

grep -i version /opt/maxtime/config/*.conf 2>/dev/null || cat /var/lib/maxtime/version.txt 2>/dev/null

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm version >2.11.0 is installed and test API endpoint with path traversal attempts returns proper error responses

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to /maxtime/api/database/database.lua with ../ patterns
  • File deletion events in system logs from maxtime process

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual patterns of HTTP requests to the database.lua endpoint
  • Multiple failed file access attempts from single source

SIEM Query:

source="maxtime.log" AND (uri="/maxtime/api/database/database.lua" AND (message="../" OR message="..\\"))

🔗 References

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