CVE-2025-2628

6.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This critical vulnerability in PHPGurukul Art Gallery Management System 1.1 allows remote attackers to execute SQL injection attacks via the 'eid' parameter in the /art-enquiry.php file. Attackers can potentially access, modify, or delete database content without authentication. Organizations using this specific version of the software are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • PHPGurukul Art Gallery Management System
Versions: 1.1
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: The vulnerability exists in the default installation with no special configuration required.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise leading to data theft, data destruction, or full system takeover via SQL injection to remote code execution.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized database access allowing extraction of sensitive information like user credentials, personal data, or administrative access.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation, parameterized queries, and database permissions restricting damage to non-critical data.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploit details are publicly available, making this easily weaponizable by attackers with basic SQL injection knowledge.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: https://phpgurukul.com/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider implementing input validation and parameterized queries in /art-enquiry.php or migrating to a different system.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation and Sanitization

all

Add server-side validation to sanitize the 'eid' parameter before processing.

Modify /art-enquiry.php to validate eid parameter using is_numeric() or similar functions

Web Application Firewall (WAF)

all

Deploy WAF rules to block SQL injection patterns targeting the /art-enquiry.php endpoint.

Configure WAF to block requests containing SQL injection patterns to /art-enquiry.php

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate the system from internet access and restrict to internal network only
  • Implement strict network segmentation and monitor all database queries from the application

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test the /art-enquiry.php endpoint with SQL injection payloads in the eid parameter (e.g., ' OR '1'='1).

Check Version:

Check the software version in the application's admin panel or configuration files.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that SQL injection attempts no longer succeed and that input validation is properly implemented.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL queries in database logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts or parameter manipulation in web server logs for /art-enquiry.php

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to /art-enquiry.php containing SQL keywords (SELECT, UNION, etc.) in parameters

SIEM Query:

source="web_server" AND uri="/art-enquiry.php" AND (param="eid" AND value MATCHES "(?i)(union|select|insert|update|delete|drop|or|and)")

🔗 References

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