CVE-2025-26163

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2025-26163 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability in CM Soluces Informatica Ltda Auto Atendimento software versions 1.x.x. Attackers can exploit the CPF parameter to execute arbitrary SQL commands, potentially compromising the entire database. Organizations using this software for customer self-service systems are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • CM Soluces Informatica Ltda Auto Atendimento
Versions: 1.x.x
Operating Systems: Windows, Linux
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects all installations using the vulnerable CPF parameter handling.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise leading to data theft, data destruction, or full system takeover via SQL injection to RCE chaining.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized data access, extraction of sensitive customer information (CPF numbers, personal data), and potential authentication bypass.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation, parameterized queries, and network segmentation in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Public PoC available on GitHub demonstrates exploitation. SQL injection via CPF parameter requires minimal technical skill.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: Unknown

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Contact vendor for updates and implement workarounds immediately.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation and Sanitization

all

Implement strict input validation for CPF parameter to allow only numeric characters in expected format.

WAF Rule Implementation

all

Deploy web application firewall rules to block SQL injection patterns targeting CPF parameter.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate the Auto Atendimento system from internet access and restrict to internal network only.
  • Implement network segmentation and strict firewall rules to limit database access from application servers.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test CPF parameter with SQL injection payloads (e.g., ' OR '1'='1) and observe database errors or unexpected behavior.

Check Version:

Check software version in application interface or configuration files.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that SQL injection payloads no longer execute and return proper error handling or validation messages.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL queries in database logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts with SQL patterns
  • CPF parameter containing SQL keywords

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests with SQL injection patterns in CPF parameter
  • Unusual database connection patterns from application server

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND (cpf="*' OR*" OR cpf="*;--*" OR cpf="*UNION*" OR cpf="*SELECT*" OR cpf="*INSERT*")

🔗 References

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