CVE-2025-24849

7.1 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability involves cloud infrastructure transmitting sensitive data without encryption, allowing attackers to intercept, manipulate, or expose the data in transit. It affects organizations using the vulnerable cloud infrastructure components for medical or industrial systems. The lack of encryption makes all transmitted data vulnerable to man-in-the-middle attacks.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • DarioHealth cloud infrastructure components
Versions: All versions prior to encryption implementation
Operating Systems: Any OS using affected cloud services
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects cloud-to-device and device-to-cloud communications in medical/industrial contexts

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers intercept and manipulate medical device data or industrial control commands, leading to patient harm, equipment damage, or production shutdowns.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to sensitive health data or operational information, potentially leading to data breaches, privacy violations, or minor operational disruptions.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper encryption controls, data remains confidential and integrity-protected, limiting impact to availability issues only.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires network access to intercept unencrypted traffic; no authentication bypass needed

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Contact vendor for specific version

Vendor Advisory: https://www.dariohealth.com/contact/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Contact DarioHealth for updated software/firmware 2. Apply encryption configuration updates 3. Verify TLS/encryption is enabled on all communications

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Enable TLS Encryption

all

Configure systems to use TLS 1.2+ for all network communications

Configure application/device to use HTTPS/TLS endpoints only

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate vulnerable systems from untrusted networks

Implement firewall rules to restrict traffic to authorized endpoints only

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement network-level encryption using VPNs or encrypted tunnels
  • Deploy inline encryption proxies to encrypt traffic before transmission

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Use network monitoring tools to check if data is transmitted in plaintext (e.g., Wireshark packet capture)

Check Version:

Check device/software version via vendor-specific commands or interfaces

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify TLS handshake occurs and data is encrypted in transit using protocol analyzers

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Failed TLS handshake attempts
  • Plaintext protocol usage in network logs

Network Indicators:

  • Unencrypted HTTP traffic to cloud endpoints
  • Lack of TLS certificates in handshake

SIEM Query:

source="network_traffic" AND (protocol="http" OR tls_version="none") AND dest_ip="cloud_endpoint"

🔗 References

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