CVE-2025-2479

6.1 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

The Easy Custom Admin Bar WordPress plugin contains a reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in all versions up to 1.0. Unauthenticated attackers can inject malicious scripts via the 'msg' parameter, which execute when victims click specially crafted links. This affects all WordPress sites using the vulnerable plugin version.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Easy Custom Admin Bar WordPress Plugin
Versions: All versions up to and including 1.0
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires WordPress installation with the vulnerable plugin activated. No special configuration needed.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could steal administrator session cookies, perform actions as authenticated users, or redirect users to malicious sites, potentially leading to full site compromise.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers steal user session cookies or credentials through phishing links, leading to account takeover of users who click malicious links.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper Content Security Policy (CSP) headers and user awareness training, impact is limited to individual user sessions rather than site-wide compromise.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: LOW

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Reflected XSS vulnerabilities are commonly exploited via phishing campaigns. No public exploit code identified but trivial to weaponize.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 1.0.1 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://wordpress.org/plugins/easy-custom-admin-bar/#developers

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins → Installed Plugins. 3. Find 'Easy Custom Admin Bar'. 4. Click 'Update Now' if available. 5. If no update available, deactivate and delete the plugin.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Web Application Firewall (WAF) Rule

all

Block requests containing malicious script patterns in the 'msg' parameter

Content Security Policy

all

Implement CSP headers to restrict script execution sources

Header set Content-Security-Policy "default-src 'self'; script-src 'self'" in .htaccess or web server config

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Deactivate and remove the Easy Custom Admin Bar plugin immediately
  • Implement strict Content Security Policy headers and Web Application Firewall rules to block XSS payloads

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin → Plugins → Easy Custom Admin Bar version. If version is 1.0 or earlier, you are vulnerable.

Check Version:

wp plugin list --name=easy-custom-admin-bar --field=version (if WP-CLI installed)

Verify Fix Applied:

After updating, verify plugin version shows 1.0.1 or later in WordPress admin panel.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • HTTP requests with 'msg' parameter containing script tags or JavaScript code
  • Unusual referrer headers with encoded payloads

Network Indicators:

  • Outbound connections to suspicious domains following visits to pages with 'msg' parameter

SIEM Query:

web.url:*msg=* AND (web.url:*<script* OR web.url:*javascript:* OR web.url:*onload=* OR web.url:*onerror=*)

🔗 References

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