CVE-2025-24581

6.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a Missing Authorization vulnerability in the Themefic Instantio WordPress plugin that allows attackers to change plugin settings without proper authentication. It affects all versions up to 3.3.7. WordPress sites using vulnerable versions of Instantio are at risk.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Themefic Instantio WordPress Plugin
Versions: n/a through 3.3.7
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects WordPress installations with Instantio plugin installed. No specific OS or server configuration required.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could modify critical plugin settings, potentially enabling further attacks, disabling security features, or altering site functionality to serve malicious content.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized users could change Instantio plugin settings, potentially affecting site functionality, user experience, or enabling limited privilege escalation.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper access controls and authentication mechanisms, the vulnerability would be prevented, limiting impact to authorized changes only.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires understanding of WordPress plugin structure but appears straightforward based on vulnerability description.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Versions after 3.3.7

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/instantio/vulnerability/wordpress-instantio-plugin-3-3-7-settings-change-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins > Installed Plugins. 3. Find Instantio plugin. 4. Click 'Update Now' if update available. 5. Alternatively, download latest version from WordPress repository and replace plugin files.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Instantio Plugin

all

Temporarily disable the vulnerable plugin until patched

wp plugin deactivate instantio

Restrict Admin Access

all

Limit WordPress admin access to trusted IP addresses only

# Add to .htaccess or web server config: Order deny,allow
Deny from all
Allow from 192.168.1.0/24

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict access controls to WordPress admin interface using IP whitelisting
  • Monitor for unauthorized plugin setting changes and implement change detection alerts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel > Plugins > Instantio version. If version is 3.3.7 or lower, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

wp plugin get instantio --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Instantio plugin version is higher than 3.3.7 in WordPress admin panel.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unauthorized access attempts to plugin settings endpoints
  • Unexpected changes to Instantio plugin configuration

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual POST requests to /wp-admin/admin-ajax.php with Instantio-related actions

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress.log" AND ("instantio" OR "plugin_settings") AND (action="update" OR action="save")

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export