CVE-2025-24486

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows an authenticated local user to potentially escalate privileges through improper input validation in Intel 700 Series Ethernet kernel-mode drivers. It affects Linux systems using these specific Intel Ethernet adapters. The attacker must already have local access to the system.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Intel(R) 700 Series Ethernet Controllers
Versions: All versions before 2.28.5
Operating Systems: Linux
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects systems with Intel 700 Series Ethernet hardware and the vulnerable driver loaded.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

An authenticated attacker gains full root/system privileges, allowing complete system compromise, data theft, persistence establishment, and lateral movement.

🟠

Likely Case

Privilege escalation from a standard user account to root, enabling installation of malware, configuration changes, and access to sensitive data.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact due to proper access controls, minimal user privileges, and network segmentation restricting lateral movement.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local authenticated access, not remotely exploitable.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Local authenticated users can exploit this for privilege escalation on affected systems.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires local authenticated access and knowledge of driver interaction. No public exploit code known at this time.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 2.28.5

Vendor Advisory: https://intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-01335.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download Intel Ethernet driver version 2.28.5 or newer from Intel's website. 2. Stop network services. 3. Unload current driver module. 4. Install updated driver. 5. Reboot system. 6. Verify driver version.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict local user access

linux

Limit local user accounts and implement least privilege to reduce attack surface.

Disable vulnerable driver

linux

Blacklist or prevent loading of the vulnerable Intel Ethernet driver if alternative networking is available.

echo 'blacklist igb' >> /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist.conf
update-initramfs -u

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict access controls and limit local user accounts to trusted personnel only.
  • Monitor for privilege escalation attempts and unusual driver activity using system logs and security tools.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check loaded driver version with: modinfo igb | grep version

Check Version:

modinfo igb | grep version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify driver version is 2.28.5 or higher: modinfo igb | grep version

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Failed privilege escalation attempts
  • Unusual driver module loading/unloading
  • Kernel crash dumps related to igb driver

Network Indicators:

  • None - local exploitation only

SIEM Query:

source="kernel" AND ("igb" OR "Intel Ethernet") AND ("segfault" OR "panic" OR "oops")

🔗 References

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