CVE-2025-24423

4.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

Adobe Commerce has an improper access control vulnerability (CWE-284) that allows low-privileged attackers to escalate privileges and modify select data without user interaction. This affects Adobe Commerce versions 2.4.8-beta1, 2.4.7-p3, 2.4.6-p8, 2.4.5-p10, 2.4.4-p11 and earlier. Attackers with existing low-level access could exploit this to gain unauthorized data modification capabilities.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Adobe Commerce
  • Magento Open Source
Versions: 2.4.8-beta1, 2.4.7-p3, 2.4.6-p8, 2.4.5-p10, 2.4.4-p11 and earlier
Operating Systems: All supported platforms
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects both Adobe Commerce and Magento Open Source. Requires attacker to have some level of authenticated access.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

An attacker with low privileges could gain administrative access, modify critical data, install backdoors, or disrupt business operations.

🟠

Likely Case

Low-privileged users could modify data they shouldn't have access to, potentially altering orders, customer information, or product data.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper access controls and monitoring, exploitation would be detected and limited to minimal data modification.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires authenticated access but no user interaction. The vulnerability is in access control mechanisms.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Update to 2.4.8-beta2, 2.4.7-p4, 2.4.6-p9, 2.4.5-p11, 2.4.4-p12 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/magento/apsb25-08.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Backup your Adobe Commerce instance. 2. Apply the security patch via Composer: composer require magento/product-community-edition=2.4.7-p4 (adjust version as needed). 3. Run setup upgrade: php bin/magento setup:upgrade. 4. Clear cache: php bin/magento cache:clean. 5. Restart services.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict User Privileges

all

Temporarily reduce privileges for low-level users to minimize attack surface

php bin/magento admin:user:create --admin-user=tempadmin --admin-password=TempPass123! --admin-email=admin@example.com --admin-firstname=Temp --admin-lastname=Admin

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict access controls and principle of least privilege for all user accounts
  • Enable detailed logging and monitoring for unauthorized data modification attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Adobe Commerce version via: php bin/magento --version

Check Version:

php bin/magento --version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is patched: php bin/magento --version should show 2.4.7-p4 or higher equivalent

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unauthorized data modification attempts in application logs
  • Unexpected privilege escalation in admin logs
  • Suspicious user activity from low-privileged accounts

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual API calls from low-privileged user sessions
  • Data modification requests from unexpected sources

SIEM Query:

source="adobe_commerce.log" AND ("access denied" OR "unauthorized" OR "permission") AND user_role="low_privilege"

🔗 References

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