CVE-2025-24398

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

The Jenkins Bitbucket Server Integration Plugin has a CSRF bypass vulnerability that allows attackers to craft malicious URLs that circumvent CSRF protections. This affects Jenkins instances running the plugin versions 2.1.0 through 4.1.3. Attackers could trick authenticated users into performing unauthorized actions.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Jenkins Bitbucket Server Integration Plugin
Versions: 2.1.0 through 4.1.3 (inclusive)
Operating Systems: All platforms running Jenkins
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects Jenkins instances with the vulnerable plugin installed and enabled.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could perform administrative actions like creating new users, modifying configurations, or executing arbitrary code if combined with other vulnerabilities.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers could modify Jenkins configurations, trigger builds, or manipulate source code integration settings without authorization.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper network segmentation and access controls, impact would be limited to the Jenkins instance itself.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires social engineering to trick authenticated users into clicking malicious links.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 4.1.4 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://www.jenkins.io/security/advisory/2025-01-22/#SECURITY-3434

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Navigate to Jenkins Manage Plugins. 2. Update Bitbucket Server Integration Plugin to version 4.1.4 or later. 3. No restart required for plugin updates in Jenkins.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable vulnerable plugin

all

Temporarily disable the Bitbucket Server Integration Plugin if immediate patching is not possible.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network access controls to limit Jenkins access to trusted users only.
  • Enable CSRF protection at the network level using WAF rules to block suspicious requests.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Jenkins plugin manager for Bitbucket Server Integration Plugin version. If version is between 2.1.0 and 4.1.3 inclusive, the system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Navigate to Jenkins -> Manage Jenkins -> Manage Plugins -> Installed tab, find Bitbucket Server Integration Plugin

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify plugin version is 4.1.4 or later in Jenkins plugin manager.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual Jenkins configuration changes from unexpected IP addresses
  • Multiple failed CSRF token validations in Jenkins access logs

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests to Jenkins endpoints without proper referrer headers
  • Suspicious redirects to Jenkins URLs from external sources

SIEM Query:

source="jenkins.log" AND ("CSRF" OR "cross-site request forgery") AND ("bypass" OR "failed validation")

🔗 References

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