CVE-2025-24308

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows a privileged user with local access to Intel Server D50DNP and M50FCP systems to potentially escalate privileges through improper input validation in the UEFI firmware error handler. The flaw could enable attackers to gain higher system privileges than intended. Only users with existing local privileged access to these specific Intel server platforms are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Intel Server D50DNP
  • Intel Server M50FCP
Versions: All versions prior to patched firmware
Operating Systems: Any OS running on affected hardware
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects these specific Intel server platforms with vulnerable UEFI firmware versions.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

An attacker with existing local privileged access could gain full system control, potentially compromising the entire server including firmware-level persistence.

🟠

Likely Case

A malicious insider or compromised privileged account could escalate privileges to gain unauthorized access to sensitive system resources.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper access controls and monitoring, the impact is limited to authorized privileged users who would need to intentionally exploit the vulnerability.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This requires local access to the physical server or existing privileged access to the operating system.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - This poses significant risk to internal environments where privileged users could exploit it for privilege escalation.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires existing privileged access and knowledge of UEFI firmware internals.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check Intel advisory for specific firmware versions

Vendor Advisory: https://intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-01269.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download updated firmware from Intel support site. 2. Follow Intel's firmware update procedures for D50DNP/M50FCP servers. 3. Apply firmware update through UEFI/BIOS interface. 4. Reboot server to complete installation.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict physical and privileged access

all

Limit physical access to servers and implement strict privileged access management

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict privileged access controls and monitoring
  • Isolate affected servers in secure network segments

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check UEFI firmware version in BIOS/UEFI setup or using Intel's system identification tools

Check Version:

dmidecode -t bios (Linux) or wmic bios get smbiosbiosversion (Windows)

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version matches patched version from Intel advisory after update

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected firmware access attempts
  • Privilege escalation patterns in system logs

Network Indicators:

  • None - this is a local privilege escalation

SIEM Query:

Search for firmware update events or unauthorized BIOS/UEFI access attempts

🔗 References

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