CVE-2025-24223

8.0 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This is a cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in Apple's WebKit browser engine that could allow memory corruption when processing malicious web content. It affects users of Apple devices and software with vulnerable versions of Safari/WebKit. Attackers could potentially exploit this to execute arbitrary code or cause denial of service.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Safari
  • WebKit
  • iOS
  • iPadOS
  • watchOS
  • tvOS
  • macOS
  • visionOS
Versions: Versions prior to watchOS 11.5, tvOS 18.5, iOS 18.5, iPadOS 18.5, macOS Sequoia 15.5, visionOS 2.5, Safari 18.5
Operating Systems: iOS, iPadOS, watchOS, tvOS, macOS, visionOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default configurations with vulnerable WebKit/Safari versions are affected when processing web content.

📦 What is this software?

Macos by Apple

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⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete system compromise, data theft, or installation of persistent malware on affected Apple devices.

🟠

Likely Case

Browser/application crash (denial of service) or limited information disclosure from memory corruption.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact with proper web content filtering, network segmentation, and updated software.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Exploitable via malicious web content accessible from the internet.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Requires user interaction with malicious content, but internal threats could still exploit it.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires user to visit malicious website or process crafted web content. No public exploit code is currently known.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: watchOS 11.5, tvOS 18.5, iOS 18.5, iPadOS 18.5, macOS Sequoia 15.5, visionOS 2.5, Safari 18.5

Vendor Advisory: https://support.apple.com/en-us/122404

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Settings app. 2. Go to General > Software Update. 3. Download and install the latest available update. 4. Restart device when prompted.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable JavaScript

all

Temporarily disable JavaScript in Safari to prevent exploitation via web content.

Safari > Settings > Security > Uncheck 'Enable JavaScript'

Use Content Security Policy

all

Implement strict Content Security Policy headers to restrict script execution.

Content-Security-Policy: script-src 'self'

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement network filtering to block access to untrusted websites
  • Use application allowlisting to restrict browser usage to essential sites only

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Safari/WebKit version in browser settings or system information.

Check Version:

macOS: sw_vers -productVersion; iOS/iPadOS: Settings > General > About > Version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify system version matches patched versions listed in Apple advisory.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Browser crash logs
  • WebKit process termination
  • Memory access violation errors

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from browser processes
  • Requests to known malicious domains

SIEM Query:

source="*browser*" AND (event="crash" OR event="memory_violation")

🔗 References

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